221316_DrainagePipingCOCA-COLA NORTH AMERICA JOB NO. 7588.20 ISSUED: 070910
LINE ADDITIONS
NORTHAMPTON, MASSACHUSETTS
DRAINAGE PIPING 221316 - 1 of 8
SECTION 221316
DRAINAGE PIPING
PART 1 - GENERAL
1.01 RELATED DOCUMENTS
A. The other Contract Documents complement this Section.
B. Division 01 – General Requirements and Section 220000 govern all Work of
Division 22.
C. Other specification sections (Divisions 02-14, 21, and 23-26) may contain
requirements related to Division 22.
1.02 SUMMARY
A. This Section includes drainage and vent piping.
1.03 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
A. Gravity-Flow, Nonpressure-Piping Pressure Rating: 10-foot head of water.
B. Forced-Main, Pressure-Piping Pressure Rating: 125 psig.
1.04 SUBMITTALS
A. Refer to procedures for submittals in Section 013323,”Shop Drawings, Product Data,
and Samples.”
B. Close-Out Submittals: Provide submittals of close-out documents as required in
Section 017700, “Project Close-Out,” and as follows:
1. Submit Field Quality Control Test Reports specified in Part 3 of this Section.
1.05 QUALITY ASSURANCE
A. Source Limitations: Obtain pipe, fittings, and joining materials for each piping
system through one source from a single manufacturer.
1. Exception: Piping from different manufacturers may be used in same system if
indicated and suitable transition fittings matching both piping materials are
used.
COCA-COLA NORTH AMERICA JOB NO. 7588.20 ISSUED: 070910
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DRAINAGE PIPING 221316 - 2 of 8
B. Piping materials shall bear label, stamp, or other markings of specified testing
agency.
C. Cast-iron pipe and fittings shall be marked with the collective trademark of the Cast
Iron Soil Pipe Institute.
D. Comply with NSF 14, “Plastics Piping Systems Components and Related Materials,”
for plastic piping components.
E. Comply with ASME B31.3, “Process Piping,” for stainless steel butt weld piping.
1.06 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
A. Deliver and store piping with sealing plugs in ends or with end protection.
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
2.01 HUB-AND-SPIGOT, CAST-IRON SOIL PIPE AND FITTINGS
A. Hub and Spigot Service Pipe and Fittings: Manufactured by a single manufacturer
from grey cast iron with a tensile strength of not less than 21,000 psi, complying
with ASTM A 74, and marked with the collective trademark of the Cast Iron Soil Pipe
Institute.
B. Compression Gaskets: ASTM C 564, elastomeric rubber.
C. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide products by one
of the following:
1. Charlotte Pipe & Foundry.
2. Tyler Pipe.
2.02 HUBLESS CAST-IRON SOIL PIPE AND FITTINGS
A. Hubless Pipe and Fittings: Manufactured by a single manufacturer from grey cast
iron with a tensile strength of not less than 21,000 psi, complying with ASTM A 888
and CISPI 301, and marked with the collective trademark of the Cast Iron Soil Pipe
Institute.
B. Standard Shielded Stainless Steel Couplings: Assembly of metal shield or housing,
corrosion-resistant fasteners, and rubber sleeve with integral, center pipe stop,
complying with CISPI 310, ASTM C 1277, and ASTM C 564.
COCA-COLA NORTH AMERICA JOB NO. 7588.20 ISSUED: 070910
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DRAINAGE PIPING 221316 - 3 of 8
C. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide products by one
of the following:
1. Charlotte Pipe & Foundry.
2. Tyler Pipe.
2.03 PVC PIPE AND FITTINGS
A. PVC Drainage Pipe and Fittings: Manufactured as a system by a single manufacturer
from virgin rigid PVC vinyl compounds with a Cell Class of 12454-B per ASTM D
1784. Include marking with “NSF-dwv” for plastic drain, waste, and vent piping.
1. PVC Pipe: ASTM D 2665 and ASTM D 1785, Schedule 40 solid wall PVC, iron
pipe size.
2. PVC Drainage Pattern Fittings: ASTM D 2665, DWV solvent-cement drainage-
pattern fittings.
3. Solvent Cement: ASTM D 2564, solvent cement for PVC pipe and fittings.
B. Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide products by one
of the following:
1. Charlotte Pipe & Foundry.
2. George Fischer, Inc.
3. Spears Manufacturing Company.
2.04 STAINLESS STEEL DRAINAGE PIPE AND FITTINGS
A. Stainless Steel Pipe: ASTM A 312, Type ERW or Seamless, Grade TP 304L stainless
steel, Schedule 40S, ANSI B36.19, ends prepared for socket welding.
1. Stainless Steel Cast Fittings: ASTM A 351, Type CF8/304 stainless steel, Class
150, socket weld ends, MSS-SP-114.
B. Stainless Steel Pipe: ASTM A 312, Type SSW or Seamless, Grade TP 304L stainless
steel, Schedule 10S, ANSI B36.19, ends prepared for butt welding.
1. Stainless Steel Fittings: ASTM A 403, Grade WP 304L stainless steel,
Schedule 10S, butt weld ends, ANSI B16.9.
2. Stainless Steel Flanges: ASTM A 182, Grade TP 304L stainless steel, Class 150,
raised face, slip-on or standard bore weld neck style, with dimensions
conforming to ANSI B16.5.
COCA-COLA NORTH AMERICA JOB NO. 7588.20 ISSUED: 070910
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2.05 COPPER TUBE AND FITTINGS
A. Hard Copper Tube: ASTM B 88, Type L, water tube, drawn temper.
1. Copper Pressure Fittings: ASME B16.18, cast-copper-alloy or ASME B16.22,
wrought-copper, solder-joint fittings.
2.06 POLYPROPYLENE DRAINAGE PIPE AND FITTINGS
A. Polypropylene Drainage Pipe and Fittings: Manufactured as a system by a single
manufacturer from ASTM D 4101 rigid polypropylene conforming to ASTM F 1412.
Include marking with “NSF-cw S.E.” for plastic chemical waste and vent piping.
1. Polypropylene Pipe: Extruded pipe with Schedule 40 dimensions, molded from
polypropylene resin with flame-retardant additive complying with ASTM D 4101.
2. Polypropylene Drainage Pattern Fittings: DWV drainage-pattern fittings
conforming to ASTM D 3311, with Schedule 40 dimensions, molded from
polypropylene resin with flame-retardant additive complying with ASTM D 4101.
Fittings shall have electrical fusion coils consisting of a polypropylene jacketed
wire, mandrel wound and heat fused on the outer surface and molded into the
self-supporting fusion collar with an integral duplex receptacle.
3. Exception: Pipe and fittings made from resin without flame-retardant additive
may be used for underground installation.
B. Products: Subject to compliance with requirements, provide one of the following:
1. George Fischer “Fuseal II.”
2. Ipex “Enfield.”
3. Orion Fittings, Inc. “Rionfuse Blueline.”
4. Zurn “Fusion Lock” Polypropylene Drainage System.
2.07 JOINING MATERIALS
A. Adapters and Transition Fittings: Assemblies with combination of clamps, couplings,
adapters, gaskets, and threaded or flanged parts; compatible with piping and system
liquid; and made for joining different piping materials.
COCA-COLA NORTH AMERICA JOB NO. 7588.20 ISSUED: 070910
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PART 3 - EXECUTION
3.01 EXCAVATION
A. Refer to Division 02 Section “Earthwork” for excavating, trenching, and backfilling.
3.02 PIPING APPLICATIONS
A. Refer to the “Drainage and Vent Pipe Material Schedule” on drawings for applications
of drainage and vent pipe, fittings, and joining materials.
3.03 PIPING INSTALLATION, GENERAL
A. Install drainage and vent piping in compliance with standards of authorities having
jurisdiction.
B. Install drainage and vent piping at minimum slopes indicated on the drawings.
C. Basic piping installation requirements are specified in Division 22 Section “Plumbing
Basic Piping Materials and Methods.”
D. Make changes in direction for drainage and vent piping using appropriate branches,
bends, and long-sweep bends. Sanitary tees and short-sweep 1/4 bends may be
used on vertical stacks if change in direction of flow is from horizontal to vertical.
Use long-turn, double Y-branch and 1/8-bend fittings if two fixtures are installed
back to back or side by side with common drain pipe. Straight tees, elbows, and
crosses may be used on vent lines. Do not change direction of flow more than
90 degrees. Use proper size of standard increasers and reducers if pipes of different
sizes are connected. Reducing size of drainage piping in direction of flow is
prohibited.
E. Lay buried building drainage piping beginning at low point of each system. Install
true to grades and alignment indicated, with unbroken continuity of invert. Place
hub ends of piping upstream. Install required gaskets according to manufacturer's
written instructions for use of lubricants, cements, and other installation
requirements. Maintain swab in piping and pull past each joint as completed.
F. Do not enclose, cover, or put piping into operation until it is inspected and approved
by authorities having jurisdiction.
3.04 CAST-IRON PIPE INSTALLATION
A. Install cast-iron drainage piping according to CISPI's “Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings
Handbook,” Chapter IV, “Installation of Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings.”
B. Sleeves are not required for cast-iron soil piping passing through concrete slabs-on-
grade if slab is without membrane waterproofing.
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3.05 PVC PIPE INSTALLATION
A. Install PVC drainage and vent piping according to ASTM D 2665.
3.06 JOINT CONSTRUCTION
A. Join pipe and fittings according to manufacturer's written instructions and as follows:
B. Join hub-and-spigot, cast-iron soil piping with gasket joints according to CISPI's
“Cast Iron Soil Pipe and Fittings Handbook” for compression joints.
C. Join hubless cast-iron soil piping according to CISPI 310 and CISPI's “Cast Iron Soil
Pipe and Fittings Handbook” for hubless-coupling joints.
D. Join PVC non-pressure piping according to ASTM D 2665.
E. Join stainless steel butt and socket welded piping according to ASME B31.9.
F. Soldered Joints: Use ASTM B 813, water-flushable, lead-free flux; ASTM B 32, lead-
free-alloy solder; and ASTM B 828 procedure, unless otherwise indicated.
G. Join polypropylene heat fusion piping according to pipe system manufacturer’s
written instructions.
H. Dissimilar-Material Piping Joints: Make joints using adapters and transition fittings,
specified in Part 2 of this Section, compatible with both adjoining pipe materials.
3.07 HANGER AND SUPPORT INSTALLATION
A. Refer to Division 22 Section “Plumbing Hangers and Supports” for pipe hanger and
support devices. Install the following:
1. Vertical Piping: MSS Type 8 or MSS Type 42, riser clamps.
2. Straight, Horizontal Piping Runs: MSS Type 1, adjustable, steel clevis hangers.
B. Install supports according to Division 22 Section “Plumbing Hangers and Supports”
and the Plumbing Pipe Hanger and Support Spacing Schedule on the Drawings.
3.08 LABELING AND IDENTIFICATION
A. Install pipe markers for above ground piping according to requirements in
Division 22 Section “Plumbing Identification.”
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3.09 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
A. Pipe Inspection: Perform the following tests in the presence of authorities having
jurisdiction:
1. Roughing-in Inspection: Arrange for inspection of piping system before
concealing after system roughing-in and before setting fixtures and equipment.
2. Final Inspection: Arrange for final inspection by authorities having jurisdiction
to observe tests specified below and to ensure compliance with requirements.
3. Reinspections: If authorities having jurisdiction find that piping will not pass
test or inspection, make required corrections and arrange for reinspection.
4. Reports: Prepare inspection reports and have them signed by authorities
having jurisdiction.
B. Pipe Testing: Test systems according to procedures of authorities having jurisdiction
or, in absence of published procedure, according to the following:
1. Test for leaks and defects in new piping systems and parts of existing systems
that have been altered, extended, or repaired. If testing is performed in
segments, submit separate report for each test, complete with diagram of
portion of system tested.
2. Rough Plumbing Test Procedure for Gravity-Flow Piping: Test piping at
completion of piping roughing-in. Tightly close all openings in piping system,
and fill with water to point of overflow, but not less than 10-foot head of water.
From 15 minutes before test starts through completion of test, water level must
not drop. Inspect joints for leaks.
3. Pressure Test for Force-Main Piping: Cap and subject piping to static water
pressure of 125 psig. Isolate test source and allow to stand for four hours.
Leaks or loss of pressure constitute defects that must be repaired.
4. Finished Plumbing Test Procedure: After plumbing fixtures and equipment
have been set and traps filled with water, test connections and prove gastight
and watertight. Plug vent-stack openings on roof and building drains where
they leave building. Introduce air into piping system equal to pressure of
1-inch wg. Use U-tube or manometer inserted in trap of water closet to
measure this pressure. Air pressure must remain constant without introducing
additional air throughout period of inspection. Inspect plumbing fixture
connections for gas and water leaks.
5. Repair leaks and defects with new materials and retest system or portion
thereof until satisfactory results are obtained.
6. Prepare reports for tests and required corrective action.
COCA-COLA NORTH AMERICA JOB NO. 7588.20 ISSUED: 070910
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DRAINAGE PIPING 221316 - 8 of 8
3.10 CLEANING
A. Clean interior of piping. Remove dirt and debris as work progresses.
B. Protect drains during remainder of construction period to avoid clogging with dirt
and debris and to prevent damage from traffic and construction work.
C. Use procedures prescribed by authorities having jurisdiction or, if not prescribed,
clean piping systems by flushing with potable water.
END OF SECTION