ANNUAL REPORT-Planning-1974OF THE
NORTHAMPTO
PLANNING
·· BOARD
AND THE
,NORT PTO
PLANNING
,DEPARTMENT
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)F THE,
"ORTHAMPTO
)LANNING
30ARD
~D THE
"ORT PTO
:>LANNING
)EPARTMENT
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PLANNING DEPARTMENT GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
The overall goal of the Planning Board
and the Planning Department is TO DEVELOP
A CONTINUING PROCESS BY WHICH BOTH THE
SWRT RANGE AND LONG RANGE GOALS OF THE
COMMUNITY ARE TRANSLATED INTO SPECIFIC PRO-
GRAMS OF ACTION.
Objectives of the Planning Department
for the present Fiscal year include the fol-
lowing:
• Completion of the revision of the
Proposed Zoning Ordinance, and a review of
Subdivision Regulations.
• Development of an ordinance aimed at
minimizing erosion and siltation.
• Restudy of certain functional ele-
ments of the adopted Master Plan.
• To develop and encourage citizen in-
volvement in the planning process. In order
for a continuing planning process to be le-
gitimate, it must reflect the desires and
needs-of the citizens that it serves.
• Continual expansion of service to
other agencies of the City Government and to
the residents of the community.
• Refine and redevelop procedures and
processes for various types of applications
which the Planning Department must review.
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BUDGET
Expenditures by the Northampton Planning
Board and the Planning Department for the
calendar year 1974 were as follows:
• Personal Service (Salaries)
• Ordinary Maintenance (Expenses)
• Capital Outlay (Equipment and
Special Projects)
• Out of State Travel
TOTAL
$19,711.60
3,806.04
4,989.90
200.00
$28,707.54
The budget for the Fiscal year ending
June 30, 1975, is $26,868.40. An additional
Urban Renewal Planner was hired during the
year using funds from the Northampton Rede-
velopment Authority's Survey and Planning
Budget. During the present fiscal year the
regular staff of the Northampton Planning
Department is being augmented with personnel
hired under the C.E.T.A. Program (Comprehen-
sive Employment and Training Act). As of
March 5, 1975. personnel with the following
qualification• had been hired under the
C.E.T.A. Proqram: clerk typist; draftsman:
historical researcher: landscape deaigner:
conservation planner: and planner.
These additional personnel are assistinq
the Conservation Commission: Historical Com-
mission: Recreation Commission: Planning
Board: Redevelopment Authority: and Planning
Department. Although the C.E.T.A. Program is
presently acheduled to last approximately one
year. there are possibilities that this Feder-
ally funded program could be continued. This
program will be very beneficial to the City
during ita existence and will enable the above
named commissions and agencies to expand their
activities without increased cost to the City.
THE CITY MASTER PL.AN
Traditionally, the City Master Plan has
been an inventory of a city's facilities and
natural resources. Based upon these inven-
tories, goals were defined to guide the City
in its development over long periods of time.
A basic fault with all master plans is that
they are not flexible enough to meet the
constantly changing requirements of community
growth. Many communities have now seen the
limitations of these original master plans
and a new trend is developing~ Instead of
defining goals to be reached, the "new" mas-
ter plan is attempting to control growth by
establishing "policies" to guide development
rather than define specific goals to be
reached.
Northampton's first master plan, com-
pleted by Technical Planning Associates in
1964, was brief and not comprehensive enough
to serve as a guide for growth in Northampton.
In 1972 the Engineering Firm of Metcalf and
Eddy, Inc. completed a second Master Plan for
the City. Although comprehensive in nature,
this second Master Plan for Community Develop-
ment and Improvement has several basic faults
and was goal oriented. The Northampton Plan-
ning Department is now in the process of re-
viewing this Plan and will prepare a new
master plan based on policies to guide the
future development of Northampton.
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WHAT IS PLANNING?
Planning is the process of determining
where we are, where we want to be, and how
we get there. Everyone "plans", and almost
all of our actions reflect some course of
action or objective we are trying to pursue.
Just as individuals and businesses must plan
for the future, so must communities. The
individual requirem~nts placed upon the com-
munity by its citizens and local businesses
in a modern changing worid are many and
varied. Federal and state involvement in
community affairs has increased over the
past few years especially in the areas of
revenue sharing and community development.
The increased requirements of providing
for the orderly development of Northampton
and the coordination of the efforts neces-
sary in meeting the constantly changing
needs of the citizens of Northampton, and
State and Federal Government has resulted
in the need for a City Planning Department.
NORTHAMPTON PLANNING DEPARTMENT
The recognized need_ for a new zoning
ordinance and the increasing administrative
demands placed upon the Planning Board
could no longer be adequately met without
professional assistance. The Northampton
Planning Department was officially estab-
lished in July 1973 when the City hired a
full-time City Planning Director. Prior to
this time planning functions for the City
of Northampton were carried out by the
Northampton Planning Board, the Citizens'
Advisory Committee, and the City's Planning
Consultant, Metcalf & Eddy, Inc., Engineers,
among others.
TO THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
During the year ending December 31,
1974 the Planning Board of Northampton and
its staff agency, the Northampton Planning
Department, made considerable progress to-
ward the objective of establishing a viable
planning process in the City aimed at de-
fining the needs and interests of the City's
residents and converting these into programs
and projects for the betterment of the com-
munity.
ACCOMPLISHMENTS
Of specific significance were the fol-
lowing accomplishments of the Northampton
Planning Department:
• A draft proposed zoning ordinance
was published after some two years of in-
tensive study and refinement.
• The Planning Department staff as-
sisted the Northampton Redevelopment Author-
ity conduct its survey and planning study
for the Pleasant/River Community Redevelop-
ment Project, which will eventually funnel
between one and two million dollars of state
and federal investment into the City's down-
town area.
• The Planning staff undertook to as-
sist the Historical Commission in the Bicen-
tennial Committee,researching of procedures
for the establishment of Historic Districts
and the establishment of a separate Bicen-
tennial Committee. Additionally, the Plan-
ning staff assisted the Bicent~nnial
Committee in the preparation of two applica-
tions for state bicentennial grants.
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• The Planning staff also provided
assistance to the Capital Improvement Program
Committee in the development of the City's
third six year program and at year's end was
completing work on the fourth such report, to
be delivered to the Mayor and the City Coun-
cil in early 1975.
• At year's end, funds were being
sought to assist the Conservation Commission
in creating a stafr position in the Planning
Department to help advance the purpose of
the Commission and enforce the provisions
of the Wetlands Protection Act.
A BRIEF HISTORY OF PLANNING IN NORTHAMPTON
Planning today is rapidly becoming an
integral part of municipal government.
Northampton's first Planning Board was ap-
pointed in 1914. In 1923 Northampton made
its first attempt to zone the City but zon-
ing was not popular at that time with iocal
citizens. It wasn't until 1927 that the
City Council accepted an ad interim zoning
ordinance written by the Planning Board for
use until a new comprehensive ordinance
could be created. This temporary measure
was actually in effect from 1927 until 1949,
and was not adequate to regulate the growth
of the City. In 1949, after a public hear-
ing held by the Planning Board, the City
Council adopted a new comprehensive zoning
ordinance, and a Board of Appeals was ap-
pointed by the Mayor and City Council. On
March 27, 1975 the Planning Board presented
a new draft proposed zoning ordinance to the
City Council which has been updated to meet
the present planning requirements of North-
ampton.
PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE PRQM THE PLANNING
DEPARTMENT
The followinq publications are available
from the Northampton Planninq Department,
Memorial Hall, 240 Main Street, Northampton,
Massachusetts, 01060:
• Proposed Zoning Ordinance
and Map
• Northampton Compr•hensive
Plan Summary
• Northampton Subdivision
Requlations
• Capital Improvements 76-81
• Bicentennial Proqram
SUMMARY
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4.00
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3.50
In .summary, the Planning Board and i ta
staff aqency, the City Planninq Department,
have finally achieved the position of having
a diversified and well qualified staff. Thia
ataf f will enable the Planning Department to
develop new programs whic~ will be beneficial
to the citizens and long range interests of
the City of Northampton.
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Charles w. Baranowski
Chairman, Northampton
Planning Board
York Phillips
/Assoc. , AIP
/City Planning Director