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061000MSBA Accelerated Repair Program RK Finn/Ryan Road and Leeds Elementary Schools Northampton, Massachusetts 06 10 00 - 1 SECTION 06 10 00 - ROUGH CARPENTRY PART 1 - GENERAL 1.01 General Conditions, Supplementary Conditions and applicable parts of Division 1 form a part of this Specification and the Contractor shall consult them in detail for instructions. 1.02 The Drawings on which this Contract is based are listed in Section 00 86 00.1 and 00 86 00.2. Consult all Drawings, note all conditions that may affect the Work and care for same in executing the Contract. 1.03 The Contractor under this Section shall provide all materials, labor, equipment and appliances required to do all the rough carpentry and related Work necessary for the proper completion of the operations in accordance with the intent of the Contract Documents. The Work of this Section shall include, but not be limited to, the following: A. Temporary enclosure for openings and other temporary items, including railings, ladders and similar items required under the applicable Sections of Division 1. B. Wood furring & blocking. C. Wood blocking and nailers not specified under other Sections. D. Wood preservative pressure treatment blocking for all associated roof blocking.. E. Rough hardware, including bolts, screws, spikes, nails, and clips, as required to install rough carpentry work. F. Installation of any items specified elsewhere to be installed under this Section and those items under other Sections where installation is not specified. G. Any other miscellaneous items of carpentry or fastening or installing of same. H. Coordinate the rough carpentry work of this Section with the work of the various trades responsible for applying finish materials and other items to rough carpentry work. Furnish and install furring, blocking, and shims as required to make the rough carpentry surfaces acceptable to these trades. 1.04 Reference Standards, Specifications, and Codes A. The following are hereby made a part of this Section by reference thereto: 1. American Wood Preservers Institute (AWPI) Standard C2. 2. American Wood Preservers Bureau (AWPB) Quality Mark LP2. 3. American Plywood Association (APA) Grades and Specifications. MSBA Accelerated Repair Program RK Finn/Ryan Road and Leeds Elementary Schools Northampton, Massachusetts 06 10 00 - 2 4. National Lumber Grades Authority. American Lumber Standards and Grading Rules and Standards of the various lumber associations whose species are being used, with grademarks for same. 5. U. S. Department of Commerce Simplified Practice Recommendation R-16, for sizes and use classifications of lumber, and Product Standard PS-1, for quality of plywood. 6. National Forest Products Association National Design Specifications for Stress- Grade Lumber and Its Fastenings. 1.05 Related Sections: A. Section 01 27 00 Unit Prices B. Section 02 41 19 Selective Demolition C. Section 07 53 23 Roofing 1.06 Submittals A. Submit the following in accordance with Section 01 33 00. 1. Specifications and product data for lumber and plywood, including fabrication process, treatments and accessories. PART 2 - PRODUCTS 2.01 Grading Standards and Quality A. All stress-grade lumber shall conform to the requirements of NFPA National Design Specifications for Stress-Grade Lumber and its Fastenings. B. All lumber shall: 1. Be new, dressed four sides (S4S) clear and free from warping and other defects. 2. Have a moisture content not exceeding 19 percent when delivered to the project. 3. Be in accordance with the grading rules of the lumber manufacturer's association under whose jurisdiction the specie of lumber is produced. C. Plywood: Conform to the requirements of Product Standard PS-1 and bear applicable APA grade trademarks. 2.02 Lumber, Plywood and Other Rough Carpentry Materials A. Stress-grade lumber: Conform to the following or better: Member Species/Grade No. Minimum Allowable (p.s.i.) Fb Fc E Joists Hem-Fir No. 2 1,100 1,400,000 Posts Hem-Fir No. 1 850 1,300,000 Studs Spruce-Pine Fir No. 3 575 450 1,200,000 MSBA Accelerated Repair Program RK Finn/Ryan Road and Leeds Elementary Schools Northampton, Massachusetts 06 10 00 - 3 B. Non-stress grade lumber. Construction, of No. 2 and Better, Grade Hem/Fir or Spruce, Grade-stamped S-Dry. C. Plywood for panelboard mountings and similar uses: CC-Plugged Int-APA, touch-sanded. D. Plywood sheathing for roofs and other concealed from view locations: CD-EXT-APA, in thicknesses indicated on the Drawings. E. Treatments for Wood and Plywood: 1. Pressure preservative treatment for application to all wood sleepers in conjunction with preformed roofing; blocking, nailers, cant strips, and curbs in conjunction with roofing and roofing sheet metal work; and for wood nailers and blocking embedded in concrete and masonry: Pressure treated with a toxic salt wood preservative meeting or exceeding Federal Specification TT-W-535, Type B, applied in a closed cylinder by vacuum process, full cell method in strict accordance with the recommended practices of the American Wood Preservers Association and Federal Specification TT-W-571g, with a retention of at least 0.35 pounds of dry salts per cubic foot of wood. Re-dry all treated wood before installation. 2. Fire-retardant treatment for application to all wood framing members; plywood subflooring/underlayment; and for plywood sheathing used in conjunction with interior surfaces: Pressure fire-retardant treatment, providing a fire hazard classification of 25 Flame Spread, Smoke Developed, and Fuel Contributed, with no signs of progressive combustion when the 10-minute test is continued for an additional 20 minutes. Osmose Flame Proof LHC, Kippers Dricon, Hoover Universal Pro-Tex, or equal. F. Bolts and Fastenings: 1. For lumber having actual thickness of 1-1/2 inches or greater to masonry and concrete: Steel anchor bolts or expansion bolts, as most applicable for the specific receiving surface material, 3/8 inch minimum diameter, spaced as shown, and staggered as far as practicable. Countersink all bolt heads, and provide head washers of matching material. 2. For lumber having actual thickness of greater than 7/8 inch but less than 1-1/2 inches to masonry and concrete: Steel anchor bolts or expansion bolts, as most applicable for the specific receiving surface material, at least 1/4 inch diameter of the most appropriate lengths for the specific application, spaced as shown, and staggered as far as practicable. Countersink all bolt heads, and provide head washers of matching material. 3. For lumber having actual thickness of 7/8 inch and less: Steel anchor bolts or expansion bolts, at least 1/4 inch in diameter, or screws, of the most appropriate sizes; in lengths most suitable for the specific application, countersunk, spaced as shown, and staggered as far as practicable. Provide head washer of matching material. 4. All bolts embedded into concrete or masonry shall be hot-dipped galvanized. All nails shall be non-corrosive type. MSBA Accelerated Repair Program RK Finn/Ryan Road and Leeds Elementary Schools Northampton, Massachusetts 06 10 00 - 4 PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.01 Storage of Materials A. Store all materials in an elevated dry location, protected by waterproof coverings. Do not store within the building until masonry, concrete and other such wet work has been completed and allowed to dry. 3.02 Temporary Bracing A. Provide and maintain, until such time as permanently built into the structure, all temporary bracing for pressed steel frames, sills, and other work requiring bracing and which is not specified as being provided under other Sections of the Specifications. 3.03 Protection A. Do such work as is necessary to cover and protect all finishes and other work from damage during construction. Provide and maintain temporary substantial wood handrails around all openings through floors, and provide temporary traffic-supporting coverings for roof openings until permanent items are installed thereover. 3.04 Temporary Enclosures A. Furnish, install and maintain in weatherproof condition until permanent enclosure items are installed, substantial temporary enclosures of weatherproof construction for all openings in the exterior walls of the building, as required to provide proper installation conditions for all trades engaged in the work. Remove temporary enclosures only when permanent enclosures will be immediately installed thereafter. 3.05 Runways and Ladders A. Furnish set, and maintain runways and ladders, leading from the lowest point of the building to the roofs, and serving conveniently onto each floor for the general use of all workmen. B. Ensure that temporary ladders are of sufficient length and in a position to permit the top end to project not less than three feet above the floor, wall or other surface against which it is placed. 3.06 General Installation of Rough Carpentry Work A. Closely coordinate the installation of the rough carpentry work with the work of other trades responsible for the installation of interfacing or overlaying materials, so as not to delay the work of the related trades. B. Erect all rough carpentry work plumb, level, and true with tight, close fitting joints, securely attached and braced to surrounding construction, all in a first class workmanlike manner. Counterbore for bolt heads, nuts, and washers where required to avoid interference with other materials. Bear complete responsibility for structural integrity, connections, and anchorage of all rough carpentry work. C. Use as long lengths as practicable for wood nailers, blockings, and curbs, to minimize number of joints, and attach the members with the types, and spacings, of fasteners specified herein. MSBA Accelerated Repair Program RK Finn/Ryan Road and Leeds Elementary Schools Northampton, Massachusetts 06 10 00 - 5 D. Fastening of nailers, blocking and other rough lumber. Pre-drill and counterbore all number at fastener locations. Install nailers and blocking with specified fastenings equipped with large washers, and space the fasteners not more than 18 inches on centers, and stagger lines of fasteners for all lumber having a width greater than 3-1/2 inches. Use not less than two fasteners per piece of lumber. Ensure that no part of the fastener or nuts extend beyond the top surface of the lumber. Install wood shims, as needed to ensure completely true surfaces. Miter all intersecting corners of lumber, and fit all adjacent running pieces with tight ends. After making cuts in treated lumber, and prior to the placement thereof, brush on a heavy coat of the specified preservative to the cut ends. E. Install wood grounds and furring as required for proper attachment of the work of other trades in accordance with the requirements provided by the respective related trades. 3.07 Clean-Up A. Upon completion of rough carpentry work in any given area, remove all rubbish and debris from the work area and leave a broom in clean condition. END OF SECTION