Loading...
24 Phillips Place Follow Massachusetts Historical Commission Survey Manual instructions for completing this form. FORM B − BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Photograph Topographic or Assessor's Map Recorded by: Bonnie Parsons Organization: Pioneer Valley Planning Commission Date (month / year): May, 2011 Assessor’s Number USGS Quad Area(s) Form Number 32A-195 Easthampton NTH.2084 Town: Northampton Place: (neighborhood or village) Address: 24 Phillips Place Historic Name: Dickinson Carriage Barn Uses: Present: storage barn Original: carriage barn Date of Construction: 1885-1895 Source: Atlas of Northampton Style/Form: Queen Anne Architect/Builder: Exterior Material: Foundation: stone Wall/Trim: clapboards, shingles Roof: asphalt shingles Outbuildings/Secondary Structures: Major Alterations (with dates): Condition: good/fair Moved: no | x | yes | | Date Acreage: 0.181 acres Setting: This carriage barn faces south on a residential street on which there are other carriage barns as well. INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET [NORTHAMPTON] [24 PHILLIPS PLACE] MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Continuation sheet 1 NTH.2084 _x__ Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. If checked, you must attach a completed National Register Criteria Statement form. Use as much space as necessary to complete the following entries, allowing text to flow onto additional continuation sheets. ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: Describe architectural features. Evaluate the characteristics of this building in terms of other buildings within the community. This is a striking carriage barn in the Queen Anne style. It is two-and-a-half stories in height under a gable-on-hip roof, which is an unusual roof form for an outbuilding. A pavilion projects from the south façade. Its front-gabled roof is ornamented with a King Post truss with trefoil tracery in its openings. At first story level the pavilion has a double-leaf barn door opening and at the second story is an arched door opening with a sliding door for loading hay into the second story loft. At each side of the pavilion on the first story is a pedestrian door with 8-light transom. At the second story is a single window with 8/2 sash. The carriage barn is clapboard sided on the first story, fish-scale shingle sided on the second story, and the two stories are separated by a flaring jetty. HISTORICAL NARRATIVE Discuss the history of the building. Explain its associations with local (or state) history. Include uses of the building, and the role(s) the owners/occupants played within the community. From Form B of 1976: “This well-built shingled barn was erected on Phillips Place between 1884 and 1895, probably on land owned by C.H. Dickinson.” Charles Dickinson owned both this property and the one next door at 22 Phillips Place. He owned a millinery story in Northampton but retired in his 60s and lived through 1920 at #22. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Beers, F. W. County Atlas of Hampshire Massachusetts, New York, 1873. Hales, John G. Plan of the Town or Northampton in the County of Hampshire, 1831. Miller, D. L. Atlas of the City of Northampton and Town of Easthampton, Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, 1895. Walker, George H. and Company. Atlas of Northampton City, Massachusetts, Boston, 1884. Walling, Henry F. Map of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, New York, 1860. INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET [NORTHAMPTON] [24 PHILLIPS PLACE] MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Continuation sheet 2 NTH.2084 National Register of Historic Places Criteria Statement Form Check all that apply: Individually eligible Eligible only in an historic district Contributing to a potential historic district Potential historic district Criteria: A B C D Criteria Considerations: A B C D E F G Statement of Significance by _____Bonnie Parsons___________________ The criteria that are checked in the above sections must be justified here. The Butler carriage barn would contribute to a potential Pomeroy Terrace historic district that developed south and east of the Bridge Street Cemetery from the second third of the 19th century as Northampton’s finest residential district. It represents the once-ubiquitous carriage barns the formerly accompanied most homes. Original residents here were merchants, retired farmers, lawyers, and other professions. As the century progressed the adjacent streets were laid out for the growing middle class with railroad personnel joining clerks, teachers, and others. Architecturally the potential historic district is significant for the fine examples of the 19th century architectural st yles from the Greek and Gothic Revivals, Italianate, Queen Anne and Colonial Revival styles. The district includes significant examples of the work of Northampton architect William Fenno Pratt. This potential historic district has integrity of workmanship, feeling, setting, design and materials.