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23 Olive Street Follow Massachusetts Historical Commission Survey Manual instructions for completing this form. FORM B − BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Photograph Topographic or Assessor's Map Recorded by: Jayne Bernhard-Armington Organization: Pioneer Valley Planning Commission Date (month / year): June, 2010 Assessor’s Number USGS Quad Area(s) Form Number 38B-249 Easthampton NTH.1070 Town: Northampton Place: (neighborhood or village) Address: 23 Olive Street Historic Name: Uses: Present: Two Family Original: Single Family Date of Construction: 1868-1873 Source: Registry of Deeds & Atlas Style/Form: Italianate Architect/Builder: Exterior Material: Foundation: Brick Wall/Trim: Clapboard Roof: Asphalt Outbuildings/Secondary Structures: Major Alterations (with dates): Brackets on porch posts. Condition: Good Moved: no | x | yes | | Date Acreage: 0.23 acres Setting: House sits close to the street in an established neighborhood of late 19th century early 20th century homes. Mature trees surround home and neighboring houses. Olive Street INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET [NORTHAMPTON] [23 OLIVE STREET] MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Continuation sheet 1 NTH.1070 __X_ Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. If checked, you must attach a completed National Register Criteria Statement form. Use as much space as necessary to complete the following entries, allowing text to flow onto additional continuation sheets. ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: Describe architectural features. Evaluate the characteristics of this building in terms of other buildings within the community. This is a two-and-a-half story Italianate style house with a front gable roof. This home is three bays wide and two bays deep and is clapboard sided. The front façade, which faces north, features a full-width hipped roof porch with turned posts and balustrade. The carved brackets on the posts are a post-1980 addition to the home. The front entry door is an Italianate style glass and panel door with narrow paired arched windows. Windows on this house have two over two sashes and have architrave surrounds. Vinyl storm windows cover the home’s original windows. The gable field features a small arched two over two sash window. On the western elevation of the home, there is a shallow two story wing. The house also has a small brick chimney along the ridge of the roof at its center. HISTORICAL NARRATIVE Discuss the history of the building. Explain its associations with local (or state) history. Include uses of the building, and the role(s) the owners/occupants played within the community. From Form B of 1980: “In 1868, Lewis and Charles Edward and James Ellsworth, all farmers who lived on South Street filed a plan to open Olive Street. This would be the second street to run southeasterly from South Street atop the terrace. The first, Fort Street, was originally known as Old Springfield Road and extended over the bluff, down into the meadows and eventually led to Springfield. Olive Street was originally only opened atop the terrace; in the early 20th century a connection was made with Fort Street. By 1873, nine houses had been built on Olive Street. In 1873, Charles Parker, a carpenter, is listed at this house.” BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Beers, F. W. County Atlas of Hampshire Massachusetts, New York, 1873. Hales, John G. Plan of the Town or Northampton in the County of Hampshire, 1831. Miller, D. L. Atlas of the City of Northampton and Town of Easthampton, Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, 1895. Walker, George H. and Company. Atlas of Northampton City, Massachusetts, Boston, 1884. Walling, Henry F. Map of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, New York, 1860. Registry of Deeds: Bk. 252-P. 89 & 331