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48 Meadow Street Follow Massachusetts Historical Commission Survey Manual instructions for completing this form. FORM B − BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Photograph Topographic or Assessor's Map Please see attached continuation sheet. Recorded by: Bonnie Parsons Organization: Pioneer Valley Planning Commission Date (month / year): March, 2010 Assessor’s Number USGS Quad Area(s) Form Number 22B-014-001 Easthampton NTH.2527 Town: Northampton Place: (neighborhood or village) Florence Address: 48 Meadow Street Historic Name: Austin and Sarah Shearn House Uses: Present: two-family house Original: single-family house Date of Construction: 1860-1870 Source: atlases of 1860 and 1870. Style/Form: side-hall entry form Architect/Builder: Exterior Material: Foundation: parged Wall/Trim: wood shingles Roof: asphalt shingles Outbuildings/Secondary Structures: carriage barn Major Alterations (with dates): Windows replaced, ca. 2000. Condition: good Moved: no | x | yes | | Date Acreage: 0.67 acres Setting: Set on a small rise above the Mill River, this is a north-facing house shaded by large maple trees. INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET [NORTHAMPTON [48 MEADOW STREET] MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Continuation sheet 1 NTH.2527 ___ Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. If checked, you must attach a completed National Register Criteria Statement form. Use as much space as necessary to complete the following entries, allowing text to flow onto additional continuation sheets. ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: Describe architectural features. Evaluate the characteristics of this building in terms of other buildings within the community. This is a one-and-a-half story house under a front-gabled roof. The main block of the house is three bays wide and three bays deep and there is a transverse gable bay on the east and a one-story ell on the south. On the west elevation are two, through- cornice dormers, one of which had been opened as a door leading to an exterior circular metal staircase. Beneath the second dormer at the first floor is a three-sided bay window. The house has 1/1 replacement sash, wood shingle exterior and interior chimney with a decorative pot. South of the house is a large carriage barn. This house is typical of the size and modest detail of many of the houses in Florence. HISTORICAL NARRATIVE Discuss the history of the building. Explain its associations with local (or state) history. Include uses of the building, and the role(s) the owners/occupants played within the community. This house first appears on the map of 1873 occupied by Austin and Sarah Shearn, English immigrants who were farming in Florence. They had a young son Charles. By 1884 the Shearns had moved on and the house was owned by Kate and Edward T. Barrett and their son Edward Jr., Edward Sr.’s father John Barrett, and two boarders who worked in the silk mill, one from Ireland and one from Hadley. Edward was a sewing machine dealer. The shift from the Shearns who were farming to the Barretts and their boarders who worked in local Florence industry is typical of the period between the 1870s and 80s when industry grew and Florence became a more suburban than rural village. By 1895 Edward T. Barrett had left the sewing machine business and he and James O’Brien had formed a company to sell real estate and insurance. Edward was a justice of the peace for Florence at that time. By 1902 the Barretts had moved to Forbes Avenue. One of the next occupants of the house was a daughter of nearby farmer and landowner Austin Ross. Street numbers changed between 1902 and 1926 and it would appear that by 1930 two families were living in the house: Edward J. and Theresa Anderson and George and Grace Grant. Edward worked as a painter at the Veterans Administration Hospital and George worked at Propper McCallum Hosiery Company. George and Grace had moved to 61 Meadow Street by 1940 and in 1950 there were three families living here W. E. and Norma Wagner, Jr.; Anthony and Elizabeth Ferrante, and J. Al and Hazel Doppman. Wagner worked as a machine operator at the International Silver Company; Ferrante worked as a carpenter; and Doppman worked as foreman of maintenance at Prophylactic Brush. The Ferrantes shared the house in 1960 with Edward J. and Anita Foley. Edward was a custodian. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Beers, F. W. County Atlas of Hampshire Massachusetts, New York, 1873. Hales, John G. Plan of the Town or Northampton in the County of Hampshire, 1831. Miller, D. L. Atlas of the City of Northampton and Town of Easthampton, Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, 1895. Sheffeld, Charles. The History of Florence, Florence, 1895. U.S. Federal censuses and Massachusetts Directories 1860-1900. Walker, George H. and Company. Atlas of Northampton City, Massachusetts, Boston, 1884. Walling, Henry F. Map of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, New York, 1860. INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET [NORTHAMPTON [48 MEADOW STREET] MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Continuation sheet 2 NTH.2527