70 Massasoit Street
Follow Massachusetts Historical Commission Survey Manual instructions for completing this form.
FORM B − BUILDING
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION
MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD
BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Photograph
Topographic or Assessor's Map
Recorded by: Bonnie Parsons
Organization: Pioneer Valley Planning Commission
Date (month / year): March, 2011
Assessor’s Number USGS Quad Area(s) Form Number
24C-68 Easthampton NTH.284
Town: Northampton
Place: (neighborhood or village)
Address: 70 Massasoit Street
Historic Name: Michael Hennessey House
Uses: Present: Single-family residence
Original: Single-family residence
Date of Construction: 1888-1895
Source: Registry of Deeds and Atlas
Style/Form: Queen Anne
Architect/Builder:
Exterior Material:
Foundation: brick
Wall/Trim: clapboards, shingles
Roof: slate
Outbuildings/Secondary Structures:
Carriage barn
Major Alterations (with dates):
Condition: good
Moved: no | x | yes | | Date
Acreage: 0.3 acres
Setting: This house faces east on a quiet, residential
street.
INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET [NORTHAMPTON ] [70 MASSASOIT STREET]
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 1
NTH.284
__x_ Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.
If checked, you must attach a completed National Register Criteria Statement form.
Use as much space as necessary to complete the following entries, allowing text to flow onto additional continuation sheets.
ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION:
Describe architectural features. Evaluate the characteristics of this building in terms of other buildings within the community.
This is a rather tall and narrow, two-story house under a front-gable roof. The house is gable-and-wing in form with a two-story
wing on the south elevation. The house is three bays wide in its main block and has a Queen Anne style porch across the east
façade. The shed-roofed porch has posts with arched arrow brackets at the eaves and the spandrels at each end of the shed
roof have been decoratively shingled. The main block of the house is two bays deep and there is a two-story ell on the west
adding to the length. A one-story, shed-roofed addition has been placed on the south elevation of the wing. To its southeast
corner is attached an unusual, two-story, exterior chimney whose firebox is not visible from the street.
HISTORICAL NARRATIVE
Discuss the history of the building. Explain its associations with local (or state) history. Include uses of the building, and the role(s) the
owners/occupants played within the community.
From Form B of 1980: “In 1869, Henry Maynard filed a subdivision plan for Massasoit Street and attendant lots. Development
was slow though and by 1884, only a dozen houses had been built. Most of the construction took place between the mid 1880s
and mid 1890s, so that by 1895, the street appeared substantially as it does today. In 1888, Michael Hennessey bought lot no.
19 of the plan for $275, and established his homestead here.”
BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES
Beers, F. W. County Atlas of Hampshire Massachusetts, New York, 1873.
Hales, John G. Plan of the Town or Northampton in the County of Hampshire, 1831.
Miller, D. L. Atlas of the City of Northampton and Town of Easthampton, Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, 1895.
Walker, George H. and Company. Atlas of Northampton City, Massachusetts, Boston, 1884.
Walling, Henry F. Map of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, New York, 1860.
Registry of Deeds: Bk. 418-P. 131, 366-320
INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET [NORTHAMPTON ] [70 MASSASOIT STREET]
MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No.
220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125
Continuation sheet 2
NTH.284
National Register of Historic Places Criteria Statement Form
Check all that apply:
Individually eligible Eligible only in an historic district
Contributing to a potential historic district Potential historic district
Criteria: A B C D
Criteria Considerations: A B C D E F G
Statement of Significance by _____Bonnie Parsons___________________
The criteria that are checked in the above sections must be justified here.
The Hennessy House and Carriage House would contribute to a potential historic district that extends north of
Northampton’s primary corridor, Elm Street, encircling and encompassing the primary feature of that landscape,
Round Hill. The potential historic district is significant for its 19th century development from a few gentlemen’s farms
to a neighborhood dense with the homes of its most prominent residents and educational institutions that shaped the
character of Northampton for several hundred years to the present.
Architecturally the potential historic district is significant for the mix of high style late Gothic Revival, Italianate, and
Queen Anne style houses, the Colonial Revival and Tudor Revival styles of the 20th century that were often architect-
designed by the region’s most well-known designers. The Hennessy House and Carriage House are a good and
typical example of the modest Queen Anne style and would contribute to the historic district. This potential historic
district has integrity of workmanship, feeling, setting, design and materials.