Loading...
180-182 Main Street Follow Massachusetts Historical Commission Survey Manual instructions for completing this form. FORM B − BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION MASSACHUSETTS ARCHIVES BUILDING 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Photograph Topographic or Assessor's Map Recorded by: Bonnie Parsons Organization: Pioneer Valley Planning Commission Date (month / year): March, 2010 Assessor’s Number USGS Quad Area(s) Form Number 31D-162 Easthampton NTH.789 Town: Northampton Place: (neighborhood or village) Address: 180-182 Main Street Historic Name: Hillyer’s Store Uses: Present: commercial Original: commercial Date of Construction: 1850-1857 Source: Registry of Deeds, 128.302 Style/Form: Italianate Architect/Builder: Exterior Material: Foundation: brick Wall/Trim: brick, brownstone, metal Roof: not visible Outbuildings/Secondary Structures: Major Alterations (with dates): Windows replaced, ca. 2000. Condition: good Moved: no | x | yes | | Date Acreage: 0.043 acres Setting: This is a corner building that faces north on Northampton’s principal commercial street. INVENTORY FORM B CONTINUATION SHEET [NORTHAMPTON ] [180-182 MAIN STREET] MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Area(s) Form No. 220 MORRISSEY BOULEVARD, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02125 Continuation sheet 1 NTH.789 ___ Recommended for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. If checked, you must attach a completed National Register Criteria Statement form. Use as much space as necessary to complete the following entries, allowing text to flow onto additional continuation sheets. ARCHITECTURAL DESCRIPTION: Describe architectural features. Evaluate the characteristics of this building in terms of other buildings within the community. This is a red brick building, three-and-a-half stories in height with an exposed basement on the east and south elevations. Like its neighbor the Columbian Building at 158-162 Main Street, this building has an attic level that in this building consists of small, pairs of brownstone-arched windows sharing a single sill. The building is four bays wide and five bays deep and windows on all the lower stories, with the exception of the storefront, have straight-head brownstone lintels and brownstone sills. This is typical of commercial buildings constructed mid-19th century. The building has a console-supported cornice and the first story 21st century storefront occupies all but the westernmost bay in which is a recessed entry to the upper stories. HISTORICAL NARRATIVE Discuss the history of the building. Explain its associations with local (or state) history. Include uses of the building, and the role(s) the owners/occupants played within the community. From Form B of 1975: “The block at the corner of Main and (Old) South Street is one of the earliest brick blocks on Main Street. Winthrop Hillyer was a local merchant and holder of considerable property. In addition to several stores on Main Street, Hillyer owned a picturesque cottage (now 351 Bridge Street) overlooking the meadows. In the early years of Smith College, Hillyer contributed a substantial sum to the school. His $25,000 contribution for an art gallery resulted in the construction of the Hillyer Art Gallery; Hillyer later in his will left property to the college.” Winthrop Hillyer in the 1850 census was a druggist in Northampton, so the early date assigned to this building is possible. In one of the early deeds references, this building was called Hillyer’s warehouse and store. For a while the store was referred to as the Jackson Block according to deed 1922.108. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Beers, F. W. County Atlas of Hampshire Massachusetts, New York, 1873. Hales, John G. Plan of the Town or Northampton in the County of Hampshire, 1831. Miller, D. L. Atlas of the City of Northampton and Town of Easthampton, Hampshire County, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, 1895. Walker, George H. and Company. Atlas of Northampton City, Massachusetts, Boston, 1884. Walling, Henry F. Map of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, New York, 1860. Registry of Deeds: 128.302; 175.252;195.54; 216.346