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23B-013 Notice of Intent No 21 Facility Dumping Ground Remediation 2014-03-20.pdf Prepared for: Prepared by: Massachusetts Department AECOM of Transportation – Highway Division Chelmsford, MA 60137198.1105 March 2014 Environment Notice of Intent Massachusetts Department of Transportation Highway Division Northampton Facility No. 21 Dumping Ground Remediation Project 155 Locust Street (Route 9) Northampton, MA Prepared for: Massachusetts Department of Transportation, Highway Division 10 Park Plaza Boston, MA 02116 Prepared for: Prepared by: Massachusetts Department AECOM of Transportation – Highway Division Chelmsford, MA 60137198.1105 March 2014 Environment Notice of Intent Massachusetts Department of Transportation Highway Division Northampton Facility No. 21 Dumping Ground Remediation Project 155 Locust Street (Route 9) Northampton, MA _________________________________ Prepared By Ashley N. B. Hildt _________________________________ Reviewed By Thomas J. Keough AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 i Contents WPA Form 3 – Notice of Intent Project Narrative 1.0 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Project Background and Overview ...................................................................................... 1-1 2.0 Existing Environment .................................................................................................... 2-1 2.1 General Site Description ...................................................................................................... 2-1 2.2 Description of Wetland Resource Areas ............................................................................. 2-1 2.3 Soil Conditions ..................................................................................................................... 2-2 2.4 Rare Species ........................................................................................................................ 2-2 2.5 Wildlife Habitat Evaluation ................................................................................................... 2-2 3.0 Project Description ........................................................................................................ 3-1 3.1 Proposed Activities .............................................................................................................. 3-1 3.2 Sequence of Work ............................................................................................................... 3-1 3.3 Access, Staging and Site Preparation ................................................................................ 3-2 3.4 Remedial Excavation ........................................................................................................... 3-2 3.4.1 Backfill ................................................................................................................... 3-2 3.4.2 Waste Disposal ..................................................................................................... 3-2 3.5 Protective Measures ............................................................................................................ 3-3 3.6 Dewatering ........................................................................................................................... 3-3 3.7 Hazardous Materials Contingency Plan .............................................................................. 3-3 3.8 Restoration Activities ........................................................................................................... 3-3 3.9 Summary of Jurisdictional Activities .................................................................................... 3-3 4.0 Upland and Wetland Restoration Plan ........................................................................ 4-1 4.1 Upland Restoration .............................................................................................................. 4-1 4.2 Wetland Restoration Plan .................................................................................................... 4-3 4.2.1 Grading & Hydrology ............................................................................................ 4-3 4.2.2 Soil Structure ......................................................................................................... 4-3 4.2.3 Planting Plan ......................................................................................................... 4-3 AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 ii 4.2.4 Course Woody Debris and Other Features ......................................................... 4-5 4.3 Monitoring............................................................................................................................. 4-5 4.4 Wildlife Habitat ..................................................................................................................... 4-6 4.5 Invasive Species Control Plan ............................................................................................. 4-6 4.5.1 Proposed Control Methods, Monitoring, and Reporting ...................................... 4-6 5.0 Alternatives Analysis .................................................................................................... 5-1 5.1 Alternative 1A ....................................................................................................................... 5-1 5.2 Alternative 1B ....................................................................................................................... 5-1 5.3 Alternative 1C ....................................................................................................................... 5-1 5.4 Alternative 2 ......................................................................................................................... 5-1 5.5 Alternative 3 (Preferred Alternative) .................................................................................... 5-2 5.6 Alternative 4 ......................................................................................................................... 5-2 5.7 Summary .............................................................................................................................. 5-2 6.0 Demonstration of Compliance ..................................................................................... 6-1 6.1 Limited Project Status .......................................................................................................... 6-1 6.2 Resource Area General Performance Standards ............................................................... 6-1 6.3 Compliance with Massachusetts Stormwater Policy .......................................................... 6-2 7.0 Summary ........................................................................................................................ 7-1 AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 iii List of Appendices Appendix A Figures Appendix B Project Drawings Appendix C Site Photographs Appendix D Statement of Agency Exclusion from Abutter Notification Process Appendix E Data Forms and WHE Forms Appendix F Stormwater Management Checklist List of Tables Table 3-1. Summary of Impacts to Jurisdictional Areas ........................................................................... 3-3 Table 4-1. Proposed Native Seed Mixture for Restoration1, 2 ................................................................... 4-2 Table 4-2. Proposed Riverfront Area Restoration Area Shrub and Tree Planting1 ................................. 4-2 Table 4-3. Proposed BVW Seed Mixture (New England Wetmix) ........................................................... 4-4 Table 4-4. Proposed BVW Planting Schedule1 ......................................................................................... 4-5 AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 WPA Form 3 – Notice of Intent AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 Project Narrative AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 1-1 1.0 Introduction This Notice of Intent (NOI) is being submitted to the Northampton Conservation Commission (NCC) on behalf of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT) Highway Division for a landfill closure project at the MassDOT Facility No. 21 (Facility) located at 155 Locust Street (Route 9) in Northampton, Massachusetts. A site locus map is provided in Appendix A for reference. The proposed project is jurisdictional under the Massachusetts Wetlands Protection Act (MGL Ch. 131 s. 40), pursuant to the Massachusetts Wetlands Protection Regulations (MWPR) 310 CMR 10.00. It should be noted that as a state agency, MassDOT is exempt from the Northampton Local Wetlands Ordinance, Chapter 337: Wetland Protection. Additionally, pursuant to the April 8, 1994 MassDEP Guide to Abutter Notification, MassDOT is excluded from the abutter notification requirement (documentation provided in Appendix D). 1.1 Project Background and Overview A small, historic solid waste dumping ground (landfill) exists at the above-mentioned facility and is located at the rear of the property along both sides of a small unnamed perennial stream. The landfill is approximately 0.7 acres in size and materials are buried at depths ranging from five to ten feet below ground surface (bgs). Buried materials consist of soil fill, street sweepings, concrete, asphalt, wood, metal, and glass. MassDOT proposes to close this landfill in accordance with 310 CMR 19.000 by removing solid waste materials on site and disposing of them at an appropriate off-site facility. Further information regarding site assessment findings can be found in the Corrective Action Alternatives Analysis (April 2005) for the property which is on file with MassDEP. MassDOT is currently preparing a Corrective Action Design (CAD) plan for approval by MassDEP prior to the start of work. This project constitutes a limited project per 310 CMR 10.53(3)(p), “the closure of landfills when undertaken to comply with the requirements of 310 CMR 19.000…” The proposed remedial construction involves excavating the former landfill, removing the buried wastes, and restoring the area to its pre-construction conditions. Construction related activities associated with the landfill closure will partially occur within Bordering Vegetated Wetlands (BVW) and the 200-foot Riverfront Area (RFA) of an on-site unnamed perennial stream. Debris visible within the stream will be removed with an excavator thumb from a machine located in the upland area. All areas will be restored in situ once work is complete and no permanent impacts to wetland resource areas will result. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 2-1 2.0 Existing Environment 2.1 General Site Description The facility encompasses approximately seven acres along the north side of Locust Street (Route 9) in the northern portion of the City (see Figure 1, Appendix A). The site is bounded by the Northampton Bikeway to the North, the Northampton Department of Public Works Locust Street Transfer Station to the East, and the Florence Animal Clinic to the West. A gas pipeline and easement is located along the north and west perimeter of the property. According to previous reports, there are no public or private water supply wells in the vicinity of the facility, and all properties in the surrounding area are serviced by the City of Northampton's municipal water supply system. 2.2 Description of Wetland Resource Areas Field investigations were conducted to delineate jurisdictional wetlands and waters on May 29 and May 30, 2013 by an AECOM wetland scientist in accordance with the Massachusetts Wetlands Protection Act (MWPA-MGL c. 131 § 40) and its implementing regulations (310 CMR 10.00), and the Regional Supplement to the Corps of Engineers Wetland Delineation Manual: Northcentral and Northeast Regions (January 2012). Wetlands delineated in the field were marked with pink flagging tape, labeled alphanumerically, and located using a Global Positioning System (GPS) Trimble GeoXT data logger, with sub-meter accuracy. Refer to Appendix E for the USACOE Delineation Forms. Wetland A and Perennial Stream An unnamed perennial stream channel enters the site via a culvert located at the base of the steep slope of the Northampton Bikeway in the north-central portion of the site and flows in a southerly direction for approximately 135-feet until it enters another culvert. This culvert, which is approximately 600 feet in length, conveys the flow south under the remainder of the site and daylights again on the south side of Locust Street. There is a 200-foot RFA associated with this stream, however the RFA stops at the upstream end of the culvert as flow is conveyed within the culvert for over 200 feet (310 CMR 10.58(2)(a)3.). Wetland A (flags A-1 through A-12) is characterized by a forested/scrub shrub Bordering Vegetated Wetland (BVW) which borders on the stream. Steeply cut slopes define the boundary of the wetland which is vegetated with red maple (Acer rubrum), silky dogwood (Cornus amomum), honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica), multiflora rose (Rosa multiflora), spicebush (Lindera benzoin), few burning bush (Euonymous atropurpureus), skunk cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus), sensitive fern (Onoclea sensibilis), cinnamon fern (Osmunda cinnamomea), jewelweed (Impatiens capensis), and poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans). Wetland B Wetland B (flags B-1 through B-30) is situated in the western portion of the site and includes wet meadow, emergent marsh, scrub shrub, and forested BVW habitats. The wetland receives stormwater runoff from the surrounding areas as well as groundwater discharge. This wetland is located along the northwestern corner of the site. Much of the project site has been disturbed from historical disturbance associated with site work and years of use and the eastern margin of the AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 2-2 wetland demonstrates disturbed characteristics such as atypical soil profile and evidence of prolonged ponding. Ponding and frequent flooding is evident with a dominance of hydrophytic vegetation as well as hydric indicators found within the upper soil profile. Vegetation within includes scattered red maple, American elm (Ulmus americana), and aspen (Populus tremuloides) with minimal canopy coverage in the forested portions while pussy willow (Salix discolor), silky dogwood, honeysuckle, multiflora rose, and winterberry holly (Ilex verticillata) are sporadically present in the shrub layer. Reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea), purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria), soft stem bulrush (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani), bebbs sedge (Carex bebbii), fringed sedge (Carex crinita), wool grass (Scirpus cyperinus), jewelweed (Impatiens capensis), and tussock sedge (Carex stricta) dominate the wet meadow portion of the wetland. Wetland C Wetland C (flags C-1 through C-8) is an isolated vegetated wetland (IVW) as defined by the City of Northampton Wetlands Protection Ordinance. The feature is located along the eastern property boundary and is fairly flat. Stormwater runoff from the adjacent property collects in the wetland and provides the hydrologic conditions. The wetland consists of wet meadow, a small portion of emergent marsh, scrub shrub, and forested wetland habitats. Dominant vegetation includes red maple, American elm, multiflora rose, autumn olive (Elaeagnus umbellata), common reed (Phragmites australis), American witch hazel (Hamamelis virginiana), and wood aster (Eurybia divaricata). Bordering Land Subject to Flooding According to the FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) Community Panel No. 250167 0002A (effective date: April 3, 1978), the proposed project is not located within Bordering Land Subject to Flooding (BLSF - areas of 100-year flooding). Therefore, no work will occur within this resource area (See Figure 2, Appendix A, for the FEMA Firmette associated with the site). 2.3 Soil Conditions USDA Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) soils mapping for the site include Pits, gravel associated with Wetland A, Boxford silt loam and Udorthents associated with Wetland B, and Udorthents associated with Wetland A. Soil conditions observed during AECOM’s site investigation confirmed the NRCS mapping for the site particularly within disturbed areas typically observed with Udorthents. Much of the soils within wetland areas were characteristic of mapped soil units with hydric features (see wetland data sheets attached). 2.4 Rare Species Review of the Natural Heritage and Endangered Species Program’s (NHESP) mapping for priority and estimated habitats of rare species (accessed using the OLIVER MassGIS online data viewer on June 11, 2013), concludes that the project site is not located within designated rare species habitat. 2.5 Wildlife Habitat Evaluation A Wildlife Habitat Evaluation (WHE) was conducted in accordance with 310 CMR 10.60 on November 6, 2013 by a qualified wetland/wildlife ecologist (Refer to Appendix E for the Wildlife Habitat Evaluation form). The project will temporarily impact two of the wetlands located at the Facility. Wetland A, which is a palustrine forested wetland system, and Wetland B which is a wetland system with a combination of three habitats: emergent, scrub-shrub, and forested. The impacts to Wetland B are limited to primarily the emergent habitat portion. Both of the wetlands are within the context of the AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 2-3 disturbed RFA associated with the project site. Wetland systems are underlain by varying amounts of fill material as a result of historical land use practices coupled with irregular drainage throughout the project site. In addition, the storage of large debris including concrete, steel, and iron structures have further reduced the capacity for the wetlands and uplands (collectively, the RFA) to provide important wildlife habitat function and characteristics. While the wetlands have the capacity to provide important wildlife habitat, given the surrounding land use and undeveloped nature of the project site, the lack of habitat structure and quality mast trees and shrubs limits the provision of important wildlife habitat functions. It is likely that the site has the capacity as a stopover area for small and large mammals as the adjacent Northampton Bikeway represents a travel corridor appropriate for diurnal and/or nocturnal travel and migration. It is anticipated that following the proposed dumping ground remediation, the improvement to the upland and wetland systems will provide a more suitable refuge and stopover habitat for animals utilizing the Northampton Bikeway as a travel and/or migration corridor. In addition, the general public utilizing the Northampton Bikeway, adjacent to the project site to the north, will have the benefit of a more aesthetically pleasing view of the restored wetland. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 3-1 3.0 Project Description The integrated remedial program has been designed so that cleanup activities will result in an overall benefit to the environment by improving the local ecological habitat functions and values by removing the solid waste associated with the dumping grounds in accordance with 310 CMR 19.000. The primary components of the integrated remedial program include the following:  Removal of buried waste through the excavation, sifting of material to separate waste, and off-site waste disposal.  Wetland and terrestrial habitat restoration. 3.1 Proposed Activities The project will involve the removal, stockpiling, and sifting, of 100% of the entire solid waste mass on-site. The Contractor will excavate all materials to the depth of native soil within the limit of waste which has been determined to be up to 10 feet deep in some areas. It is anticipated that all materials excavated will be solid waste and uncontaminated soil; however, if evidence of oil and/or hazardous materials is encountered, special handling methods will be carried out as noted in Section 3.5 – Hazardous Materials Contingency Planning. The work will also include decommissioning three monitoring wells including MW-3, TB-121, and TB-221. TB-221 is located within Wetland B and TB- 121 and MW-3 are located within the outer 50 feet of the 100-foot buffer zone to Wetland B and Wetland C, respectively. The wells will be accessed by foot. 3.2 Sequence of Work The following list includes the key design and operation procedures for the remedial program in the approximate order of their implementation. A more detailed explanation of the major construction components can be found in the sections following the list: 1. The Contractor will install a hay bale and silt fence barrier (hay bales will be installed on the work-side of the silt fence) around the work area and stockpile location as shown on the Project Drawings in Appendix B. The hay bales and silt fence will be maintained throughout construction until the site has been stabilized with permanent vegetated cover; 2. Earthen embankments and similar barriers will be constructed in and around excavations to prevent flooding by runoff of storm water from heavy rains; 3. Excavating equipment (i.e., a track excavator) will remove solid waste materials from the landfill area. Debris visible within the stream will be removed with an excavator thumb from a machine located in the upland area. These materials will be stockpiled on-site for testing, but out of wetland resource areas and buffer zone as shown in the Project Drawings in Appendix B; 4. At the end of each working day, a six-inch deep cover of soil or geosynthetic material will be installed over any exposed solid waste; 5. Excavated areas will be backfilled with clean fill; AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 3-2 6. Three monitoring wells (MW-3, TB-121 and TB-221) will be decommissioned; and, 7. All disturbed areas will be restored (see Section 4.0 below). 3.3 Access, Staging and Site Preparation A temporary roadway will need to be constructed at the Facility to provide vehicle access to wetland areas to be remediated. This access will be located outside of wetland resource areas and the exact location will be determined by the Contractor. A stockpile/staging area will be established in the central portion of the Facility with direct access to the work area and existing Facility access roads. Construction equipment and water treatment equipment will be staged in this location. Trucks used to transport excavated materials, fill, and equipment also will be staged at the Facility, as will a limited number of personal vehicles. 3.4 Remedial Excavation The Contractor will use an excavator to remove solid waste and subsequently screen the waste materials on-site given the anticipated volume of silts, sands, and gravels comingled in the waste. Debris visible within the stream will be removed with an excavator thumb from a machine located in the upland area. The stockpiles of screened soil will be sampled and analyzed per the requirements of MassDEP’s Policy COMM-97-001, Reuse and Disposal of Contaminated Soil at Massachusetts Landfills to determine appropriate re-use or disposal options. Once the underlying native soils have been exposed, the Contractor will collect samples of the native soils to confirm there are no residual impacts. To accomplish this, soil samples will be collected in a grid style pattern every 50 feet by 50 feet and analyzed for Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs), Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) 8 metals, Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbons (MassDEP EPH Method). The Contractor will provide copies of the laboratory reports to MassDOT and the Engineer for review in order to determine if the excavation can be backfilled. The sample results will be compared to the applicable Method 1 Risk Characterization Standards for S1/GW1 soils referenced in the Massachusetts Contingency Plan - 310 CMR 40.0000 (MCP). If any analyte exceeds the applicable Method 1 standard, the particular grid will be over-excavated and another sample will be taken. Over-excavation will continue until the S1/GW1 standard has been achieved for each grid area. Once material removal is complete, the excavation will be visually examined by MassDOT and the Engineer for the presence of waste materials. The excavation will not be backfilled until MassDOT and the Engineer have determined the excavation is free of solid waste based upon the recorded visual observations of the excavation. 3.4.1 Backfill The excavation will be backfilled with clean fill material “sifted” from the waste removal activities. Since the amount of material to be removed, versus re-used within the landfill will not be known until excavation has been completed, an as-built plan will be created which will show the final depth of excavation, and areal extent and contours of the final grade. Refer to Section 4.0 for information regarding wetland restoration activities. 3.4.2 Waste Disposal The Contractor will be responsible for coordinating and disposing any waste materials at the appropriate permitted disposal facilities. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 3-3 3.5 Protective Measures Wetland resource areas on the site will be protected by hay bales and/or silt fence and/or silt socks where appropriate (refer to the Project Drawings in Appendix B). These erosion and sedimentation controls will be placed around the excavation area, access ways, and stockpile locations to demarcate limits of work and to prevent the movement of disturbed material toward nearby wetland resource areas. All erosion controls are depicted on the plan sheets in Appendix B. 3.6 Dewatering Groundwater is expected to be present within the zone of buried waste and therefore dewatering the excavation is likely to be necessary in order to remove the solid waste materials. No untreated groundwater will be discharged to wetlands or water bodies. Standard dewatering measures will be employed when necessary to keep the work area dry. Excess water will be discharged overland in upland areas and allowed to infiltrate naturally into well-drained soils, or discharged to wetlands only after passing through filtration sacks. If water is discharged to wetland areas, a splash plate will be used to dissipate flow velocities. 3.7 Hazardous Materials Contingency Plan In the event that materials other than solid waste are encountered during work, the Contractor shall stop work and notify MassDOT and the Engineer of the discovery. Together, all parties will decide on the appropriate course of action in the event said materials may require special handling or there is evidence of a release to the environment (such as evidence of separate-phase oil in the excavation, or olfactory or visual evidence of contaminated soil or groundwater). The Engineer and MassDOT will determine the necessary measures to be taken to abate the situation and what applicable regulatory reporting requirements may apply. 3.8 Restoration Activities Once the results from the basal soil samples demonstrate that analyte concentrations are below Method 1 S1/GW1 risk characterization standards, the excavation area will be restored as discussed below in Section 4.0. 3.9 Summary of Jurisdictional Activities A total of approximately 22,650 square feet of work in the RFA and 5,500 square feet of work in BVW are proposed. All anticipated direct impacts within jurisdictional wetland resource areas will be temporary. Table 3-1 below provides a summary of the anticipated temporary impacts proposed in each resource area. Table 3-1. Summary of Impacts to Jurisdictional Areas Resource Area Affected Activity Proposed impacts Temporary (sq. ft.) Permanent (sq. ft.) Riverfront Area Excavation Activities 22.650 +/- 0 BVW A Excavation Activities 1,326 +/- 0 BVW B Excavation Activities 4,174 +/- 0 AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 3-4 As noted in Table 3-1, impacts within wetland resource areas will be due to excavation activities. No other work is proposed in wetland areas and therefore, no secondary impacts to additional areas will occur. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 4-1 4.0 Upland and Wetland Restoration Plan The goal of the restoration plan will be to restore, at a restoration to disturbance ratio of at least 1:1, any wetland functions and values that may have been directly affected by soil excavation, or those functions and values indirectly affected by the associated dewatering. A qualified wetland scientist will oversee grading and planting operations and identify any necessary field-adjustments and review permit ramifications with the interested parties, prior to implementation or to confirm whether they warrant amendments to existing permit. The wetland restoration design has been prepared in accordance with the Massachusetts Inland Wetland Replication Guidelines and with the ACOE Guidance for the New England District Mitigation Plan Checklist. The Wetland Restoration and Replication Plan include:  Restoration of wetland and bank topography;  Restoration wetland soil textures to approximately replicate pre-remediation soils;  Stabilization of riverbank; and,  Re-vegetation of disturbed areas. 4.1 Upland Restoration A clean fill material will be used to establish post-remediation grades matching those of the adjacent upland areas. The upper course of fill material (top one to two feet) will likely consist of a screened loam with a Total Organic Content similar to that of the excavated material. To stabilize soils and restore the vegetative communities within the upland impact areas, a seed mix as well as plantings will be installed. The planting plan shown below and in the restoration drawings at Appendix B has been developed to complement the existing vegetative community, with a bias toward species that currently dominate and species of high value to wildlife, and exclude invasive and other unacceptable plant species. No non-native genotypes or cultivars will be used and all plant material will be procured from established, commercial nurseries. Table 4-1 and Table 4-2 show the composition of the Proposed Native Seed Mixture for Restoration and the Proposed Riverfront Area Restoration Shrub and Tree Planting schedule, respectively. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 4-2 Table 4-1. Proposed Native Seed Mixture for Restoration1, 2 Scientific Name Common Name Indicator Status Elymus virginicus Virginia Wild Rye FACW- Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem FACU Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem FAC Festuca rubra Creeping Red Fescue FACU Panicum virgatum Switch Grass FAC Chamaecrista fasciculata Partridge Pea FACU Panicum clandstinum Deer Tongue FAC+ Sorghastrum nutans Indian Grass UPL Asclepias syriaca Common Milkweed FACU- Heliopsis helianthoides Ox Eye Sunflower UPL Eupatorium purpureum Purple Joe Pye Weed FAC Euthamia graminifolia Grass Leaved Goldenrod FAC Verbena hastate Blue Vervain FACW Zizia aurea Golden Alexanders FAC Aster umbellatus Flat Topped/Umbrella Aster FACW Solidago juncea Early Goldenrod NI 1New England Conservation/Wildlife Mix 2Application rate = 25 lb/acre In addition, 20 trees and 60 shrubs will be planted in a random pattern throughout the upland restoration area that was previously forested (see Table 4-2 below and Restoration Plan in Appendix B)3. Table 4-2. Proposed Riverfront Area Restoration Area Shrub and Tree Planting1 Scientific Name Common Name Indicator Status Number of Individuals Trees Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen FACU 10 Acer rubrum Red Maple FAC 10 Shrubs Viburnum acerifolium Maple Leaf Viburnum UPL 30 Corylus cornuta Beaked Hazelnut FACU- 30 1 Trees will be installed as 4’-6’-high saplings and planted no closer together than 20 feet at center. Shrub height at installation will be 3-4 feet and planted no closer together than 8 feet at center. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 4-3 4.2 Wetland Restoration Plan 4.2.1 Grading & Hydrology In order to restore the pre-remediation hydrologic conditions, the final grades of the restoration area have been designed to mimic the pre-remediation elevations. The existing grades range from 90 feet (NAVD88) along the upland edge of the BVW to 84 feet in the vicinity the BVW associated with the unnamed perennial stream. The planned hydrology for the mitigation area will be primarily supplied by the flows in the adjacent waterbody and the return to the original specified elevations combined with the return of the original surface hydrology and groundwater discharge will provide suitable root zone saturation and inundation to successfully restore palustrine wetland hydrological conditions. 4.2.2 Soil Structure The existing hydric soil will be segregated and stockpiled for later use. To supplement this existing hydric soil, if necessary, replacement wetland soil will be procured from a suitable vendor and fabricated to meet as closely as practicable the specific textures and contents of the excavated materials. The man-made soils being brought onto the Site will consist of a mineral topsoil and leaf compost organic admixture, will have textures consistent with the pre-remediation sediments and soils (based on previously collected sediment and soil logs), and will be void of invasive species seed. This material will be both physically and chemically clean, and efforts will be made to ensure material brought in adheres to the appropriate organic carbon and matter content. For the disturbed wetland areas, since they are primarily wet meadows (emergent wetlands), approximately 12 percent organic carbon and up to 21 percent organic matter will be appropriate. If the wetland soil replacement material must be brought on-site before it is ready to be placed into position, the material will be kept moist. In addition, the stockpiles will be protected from surface water flow and will be contained within hay bales and/or a silt fence. They will be adequately covered to protect against erosion and will not be piled over four feet in height. These measures will be checked regularly prior to and after storm events, and if needed, repairs will be conducted promptly. 4.2.3 Planting Plan The goal of the proposed Restoration Plan is to restore the functions and values of the freshwater wetlands (BVW) and RFA that were temporarily lost or adversely affected by remediation activities (excavation, stabilization, or associated dewatering, and construction access and staging). Therefore, restoration will, to the extent practicable, replace the existing wetland resource area habitats in the same locations and the same configurations as they currently occur under pre-remediation conditions. The locations and configurations of the proposed vegetative community zones are presented in Appendix B. To stabilize soils and restore the vegetative communities within the remediated areas, seed mixes as well as plantings are proposed. For each vegetative community zone, proposed species were selected to enable recreation of the existing mix of plants, with a bias toward species that currently dominate and species of high value to wildlife, and excluding invasive and other unacceptable plant species. No non-native genotypes or cultivars will be used. All plant material will be procured from established, commercial nurseries. The PSS/PEM wetland areas will be planted with red maples and clustered on 15 foot centers as groups with winterberry holly and northern arrow wood, while areas between tree-shrub clusters will take on herbaceous habitat, with variable densities depending on the AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 4-4 microtopography that may be created by the water table over time. Tables 4-3 and 4-4 summarize the seeding and planting plans proposed for BVW restoration areas. Table 4-3. Proposed BVW Seed Mixture (New England Wetmix) Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Indicator Status Carex vulpinoidea Fox Sedge OBL Carex lurida Lurid Sedge OBL Carex scoparia Blunt Broom Sedge FACW Verbena hastata Blue Vervain FACW Scirpus atrovirens Green Bulrush OBL Carex lupulina Hop Sedge OBL Bidens cernua Nodding Bur Marigold OBL Carex comosa Bristly/Cosmos Sedge OBL Carex crinita Fringed Sedge OBL Juncus effusus Soft Rush FACW+ Scirpus cyperinus Wool Grass FACW Glyceria grandis American Manna Grass OBL Eupatorium maculatum Spotted Joe Pye Weed FACW Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset FACW Alisma subcordatum Mud Plantain OBL Aster puniceus Purple Stemmed Aster OBL Glyceria canadensis Rattlesnake Grass OBL Scirpus validus Soft Stem Bulrush OBL Asclepias incarnata Swamp Milkweed OBL Mimulus ringens Square Stemmed Monkey Flower OBL AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 4-5 Table 4-4. Proposed BVW Planting Schedule1 Scientific Name Common Name Indicator Status Number of Individuals Trees Acer rubrum Red Maple FAC 19 Shrubs Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood FAC 19 Ilex verticillata Winterberry Holly FACW 19 1 Trees will be installed as 4’-6’-high saplings and planted on 15-foot centers with winterberry holly and arrowwood (Shrub height at installation will be 3-4 feet). 4.2.4 Course Woody Debris and Other Features A supply of dead and dying woody debris will cover at least four percent of the ground throughout the scrub-shrub vegetative community zones after the completion of construction of the restoration areas. Because of the presence of forest and scrub-shrub habitat within or adjacent to the disturbed areas, snags or standing dead trees will be incorporated in appropriate locations where possible. In addition, any large rocks or boulders encountered during excavation of the wetlands will be removed, and as feasible, cleaned, temporarily stockpiled, and subsequently repositioned within the restoration area. The purpose of the inclusion of scattered various sized boulders and woody debris is to increase the structure and habitat within the restored wetlands. In addition, to supplement organic material within the sediment and soil fill, course woody debris scattered on the disturbed areas will create a long-term source of decaying organic material. A wetland scientist will be on-site to properly screen any course woody debris placed within mitigation areas to ensure they are not a source of invasive species. 4.3 Monitoring A project monitor with experience in the construction of wetland replication/restoration areas and general construction practices shall be on-site to monitor grading and planting of the restoration area. Post-construction monitoring will be conducted by or supervised by a qualified project monitor to determine the success of the restoration in accordance with an Order of Conditions (OOC) issued by the NCC. For each of the first five full growing seasons following construction of the restoration sites (per Federal Corps guidelines), the sites will be monitored and annual monitoring reports submitted. Observations will occur at least two times during the growing season – in late spring/early summer and again in late summer/early fall. Each annual monitoring report will be submitted to the NCC and Corps, Regulatory Division, Policy Analysis and Technical Support Branch, no later than December 15 of the year being monitored. Failure to perform the monitoring and submit monitoring reports constitutes permit non-compliance. A self-certification form will be completed, and signed as the transmittal coversheet for each annual monitoring report and will indicate the permit number and the report number (Monitoring Report 1 of 5, for example). The reports will address success standards listed in the New England District Compensatory Mitigation Guidance (7/20/2010). The first year of monitoring will be the first year that the site has been through a full growing season after completion of construction and planting. A growing season starts no later than May 31. However, if there are problems that need to be addressed and if the measures to correct them require prior approval from the Corps, the permittee will contact the Corps by phone or letter as soon as the need for corrective action is discovered. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 4-6 Remedial measures will be implemented – at least two years prior to the completion of the monitoring periods – to attain the success standards described below within five growing seasons after completion of construction of the mitigation sites. Should measures be required within two years of the end of the monitoring period, the monitoring period will be extended to ensure two years of monitoring after the remedial work is completed. Measures requiring earth movement or changes in hydrology will not be implemented without written approval from the NCC and/or Corps. 4.4 Wildlife Habitat The PFO/PSS Wetland B restoration will be improved by the addition of fruit-bearing silky dogwood shrubs along the narrow fringe margins of the small unnamed perennial stream. Currently, the amount of debris and existing shrub community (glossy buckthorn and burning bush) limits the capacity to provide important wildlife habitat characteristics. In the short term, erosion control blankets (jute matting) will be employed for optimum stability and allow the bank to, over time, develop naturally-occurring cuts and undercut banks as wildlife habitat structure for foraging, resting, nesting, and feeding habitat. More naturally occurring banks may form as a result of groundwater breakout and slowly form natural bank cuts with the potential to provide riparian habitat for nesting birds and amphibians along the small stream. In the post-remediation condition, the wildlife habitat of the PFO/PSS/PEM Wetland A will be improved and enhanced in the form of food source and herbaceous cover. This will be achieved with the broadcast application of wetland seed mix in the restored grade of the emergent wetland. It is anticipated that the adjacent seed source associated with silky dogwood and pussy willow will provide for rapid colonization and increased biomass, providing a woody component within two growing seasons. In addition, various sedges will also colonize the restored wetland resulting from seed consumption, via small mammal species and passerine suburban birds, and subsequent germination. It is anticipated that the proposed dumping ground remediation and cleanup of the site will result in an improvement to the wetland systems and provide a more suitable refuge and stopover habitat for animals utilizing the Northampton Bikeway as a travel and/or migration corridor. In addition, the general public utilizing the Northampton Bikeway will have the benefit of a more aesthetically pleasing view and perspective of the restored wetland and upland RFA. The restoration of the RFA and the two wetland areas represents an opportunity to increase the functions and values of an extremely degraded wetland with more suitable habitat for common suburban passerine songbirds, large and small mammals, amphibians, and result in an overall improvement to the food chain dynamic and overall ecosystem function of the project area. 4.5 Invasive Species Control Plan 4.5.1 Proposed Control Methods, Monitoring, and Reporting MassDOT intends to implement an Invasive Species Control Plan (Plan) within the remediation footprint of the project site. As discussed, there are numerous glossy buckthorn, tartarian honeysuckle, and burningbush shrubs located throughout the project area. One of the goals of the wetland and associated upland (RFA) restoration is to initially remove any invasive shrubs and to re- vegetate the project site to a higher quality resource without any invasive shrubs. During routine annual wetland and RFA restoration monitoring events (five year duration), observations of invasive vegetation seedlings will be made and hand-removed to halt their establishment and prevent proliferation in the restored areas. Should it become apparent that AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 4-7 additional measures are required to supplement the hand-removal of seedlings, an agreed–upon method will be implemented for invasive species control. This may involve the application of approved herbicide products appropriate and safe for aquatic sites. Application will be conducted by a licensed professional working on behalf of MassDOT. The herbicide may be used as either a foliar spray, or applied to cut stems (wicking). Monitoring will occur for five years following initial restoration determine the success of the restoration. A summary of findings and recommendations will be included in the yearly wetland mitigation reports. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 5-1 5.0 Alternatives Analysis A comprehensive alternatives analysis has been completed as required by the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MADEP). As described below, alternatives have been evaluated which would avoid potential adverse impacts to resource areas, and the proposed remedial construction activities as described in Section 3.0 demonstrate the steps that have been taken to minimize unavoidable temporary impacts. In addition, for review consistency, appropriate and practicable steps have been taken which will avoid and minimize potential adverse impacts to wetland resource areas, freshwater wetlands (BVW) as described in 314 CMR 9.06(2). The wetland restoration plan as described in Section 6.0 provides 1:1 restoration for all resource areas altered. To analyze possible remediation alternatives, a general emphasis was placed on the following: (1) evaluating avoidance of wetland and RFA impacts; (2) minimization of necessary impacts; and (3) mitigation of those impacts not able to be avoided or minimized. The complete avoidance of impacts is not possible because there is no alternative that meets the overall project purpose without temporarily impacting jurisdictional resource areas. Thus, the focus of the alternative analysis was on determining which of the discussed alternatives that meet the overall project purpose contains the least amount of adverse impacts to the environment. The following alternatives assessed for remediation of the dumping ground were evaluated and presented in the Corrective Action Alternatives Analysis (Fuss & O’Neill, Inc., April 2005) on file with the MassDEP. 5.1 Alternative 1A Removal and regrading of exposed waste materials along the stream bank and relocation within the dumping ground, and capping of the dumping ground with a standard impermeable landfill cap, in accordance with the existing regulations at 310 CMR 19.112, utilizing low-permeability soils. 5.2 Alternative 1B Removal and regrading of exposed waste materials along the stream bank and relocation within the dumping ground, and capping of the dumping ground with a standard impermeable landfill cap, in accordance with the existing regulations at 310 CMR 19.112, utilizing a flexible membrane liner. 5.3 Alternative 1C Removal and regrading of exposed waste materials along the stream bank and relocation within the dumping ground, and capping of the dumping ground with an alternative, 1971-style soil cap, namely 18 inches of relatively impermeable soil (i.e. – 1 x 10-5 centimeters/second maximum permeability) covered by 6 inches of topsoil). 5.4 Alternative 2 Removal and regrading of exposed waste materials along the stream bank, with off-site disposal of the excavated waste at a municipal landfill, and capping of the dumping ground, with an alternative, 1971-style soil cap, namely 18 inches of relatively impermeable soil (i.e. – 1 x 10-5 centimeters/second maximum permeability) covered by 6 inches of topsoil). AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 5-2 5.5 Alternative 3 (Preferred Alternative) Excavation and complete removal of buried waste within the dumping ground, with off-site disposal of the excavated material at a municipal landfill. Restore disturbed area to preconstruction condition. 5.6 Alternative 4 Removal and regrading of exposed waste materials along the stream bank and relocation within the dumping ground, extension of the existing 48-inch diameter pipe to contain the day lighted portion of the stream within the dumping ground, filling of the former streambed with clean fill, and capping of the entire dumping ground and piped stream with an alternative cap, namely an 8-inch thick layer of reclaimed asphalt or gravel borrow, covered by a 4-inch thick layer of asphalt base material, covered by a 3-inch thick top course of asphalt. 5.7 Summary Alternative 3 (Excavation and complete removal of buried waste) has been selected as the preferred alternative. Although the alternatives described above involve a similar degree of impacts to the jurisdictional resources areas, buried wastes would remain in place thereby failing to meet the projects objective. Additionally, the installation of a cap, whether it is a standard impermeable landfill cap or a 1971-style soil cap, would alter the grading and hydrology of the site creating permanent impacts to the adjacent wetland resource areas. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 6-1 6.0 Demonstration of Compliance 6.1 Limited Project Status This project constitutes a limited project per 310 CMR 10.53(3)(p): “The closure of landfills when undertaken to comply with the requirements of 310 CMR 19.000…” As proposed, this project aims to improve resource areas (RFA and BVW) on site by closing a solid waste landfill. The project has been designed to minimize impacts to wetland resource areas; however, given the remedial nature of this work, some temporary impacts to resource areas are unavoidable. We request that the Commission take into account the limited project status of this work during review and consider the magnitude of the alteration and the significance of this area to the interests identified by the Act as all performance standards will not be met. 6.2 Resource Area General Performance Standards As a limited project, performance standards associated with the resource areas located within the limits of the proposed work are required to be met to the extent practical. Below is a discussion of compliance to the Riverfront Area and BVW general performance standards. Riverfront Area (310 CMR 10.58(4)) (a) Protection of Other Resource Areas. See below for a discussion of compliance to the BVW and RFA performance standards. (b) Protection of Rare Species. This project is not located within areas designated by NHESP as Estimated Habitats of Rare Wildlife or Priority Habitats of Rare Species. (c) Practicable and Substantially Equivalent Economic Alternatives. To meet the requirements of this standard and the limited project provisions, an alternatives analysis has been prepared for this project and is provided in Section 5.0 above. (d) No Significant Adverse Impact. A project is presumed to have no significant adverse impact to the interests if it disturbs no more than 5,000 square feet of the Riverfront Area or no more than 10% of the Riverfront Area within “the lot”, whichever is greater. The proposed work anticipates temporary impacts to 22,650 square feet of Riverfront Area. This number is approximately 50% of the total Riverfront Area on site (44,559 square feet). However, these temporary alterations should be considered positive impacts as they aim to restore the site to more natural conditions and enhance existing Riverfront Area functions. Bordering Vegetated Wetlands (310 CMR 10.55(4)) (a) Though the majority of the work associated with this project will occur outside of this resource area, some temporary impacts are unavoidable. This project will include approximately 5,500 square feet of temporary impacts to BVW. All temporarily impacted areas will be restored once excavation work is complete. We request that the Commission take into account the AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 6-2 limited project status of this work during review and considers the magnitude of the alteration and the significance of this area to the interests identified by the Act. (b) Under the most practicable alternative for this project, approximately 5,500 square feet of temporary impacts will occur within BVW. All temporarily impacted areas will be restored once excavation work is complete. We request that the Commission take into account the limited project status of this work during review and considers the magnitude of the alteration and the significance of this area to the interests identified by the Act. (c) This project will result in the alteration of approximately than 5,500 square feet of BVW. As discussed in the alternatives provided above, it is not reasonable to scale down, redesign, or otherwise change the proposed activities to complete the work without the proposed impacts of said wetland. (d) This project is not located within areas designated by NHESP as Estimated Habitats of Rare Wildlife or Priority Habitats of Rare Species. (e) The project site is not located within an Area of Critical Environmental Concern. 6.3 Compliance with Massachusetts Stormwater Policy This project is not exempt from MassDEP’s Stormwater Management Policy and standards at 310 CMR 10.05(6)(k); however, most of those standards are not applicable because the project is not creating any new impervious surfaces, stormwater conveyances, or stormwater management systems covered by the standards. The MassDEP’s Stormwater Checklist is provided in Appendix F. The Stormwater standards and the manner the Project complies with them are summarized as follows: Standard 1: As no new impervious surfaces will be constructed, there will be no new stormwater point source discharges to untreated stormwater into, or causing erosion to, wetlands and waters. Standard 2: Post-development peak discharge rates will not exceed pre-development peak discharge rates. Standard 3: This Project will not result in an increase in impervious area and no groundwater recharge alteration is expected. Standard 4: This Project will not result in an increase in impervious area and therefore does not require Total Suspended Solids (TSS) removal facilities. Standard 5: This Project does not contain land use plans with higher potential pollutants as described in MassDEP’s Stormwater Management Policy. Standard 6: This Project will not result in any new point source discharges and will not, therefore, discharge to or affect a critical area. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 6-3 Standard 7: This Project will not result in new impervious areas or point source discharges and therefore, Standards 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, and 10 are generally not applicable. Compliance with Standard 8 is discussed below. Standard 8: Erosion and sedimentation controls for construction and land disturbance activities have been incorporated into the project design (see Section 3.2). Proposed locations and details of these controls are depicted on the Project Drawings in Appendix B. Standard 9: No structural stormwater treatment devices are warranted or proposed for this project (because no increase in impervious surfaces will occur), therefore, an Operation and Maintenance Plan is not necessary. Standard 10: No illicit discharges to a stormwater management system will occur. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 7-1 7.0 Summary The project has been designed to minimize temporary impacts to the BVW and RFA to the extent practicable and prevent permanent impacts. In addition, all temporary impacts have been appropriately mitigated for through the use of BMPs and development of planting schedules and plans as mitigation for the temporary impacts and stabilization of the site following construction. In many cases, proposed mitigation will improve the overall wildlife habitat, while impacts to the wetland functions and values will be temporary. As such, MassDOT respectfully requests that the NCC find these measures adequately protective of the interests identified in the WPA and issues an Order of Conditions approving the work described in this NOI and shown on the Project Drawings. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 Appendix A Figures March 2013 J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\CAD Plan (Aug-12)\Fig 1 Site locus.docx Mass DOT 155 Locust Street (Rte. 9) Northampton, Massachusetts Site Location Map 60137198 Figure 1 Site AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 Appendix B Project Drawings AECOM DRAWING NUMBER: SHEET NUMBER: EXISTING CONDITIONS C-01 060137198.1105 MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 155 LOCUST STREET NORTHAMPTON, MASSACHUSETTS 250 APOLLO DRIVE CHELMSFORD, MA 01824 www.aecom.com AECOM DRAWING NUMBER: SHEET NUMBER: PROPOSED CONDITIONS C-02 060137198.1105 MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 155 LOCUST STREET NORTHAMPTON, MASSACHUSETTS 250 APOLLO DRIVE CHELMSFORD, MA 01824 www.aecom.com AECOM DRAWING NUMBER: SHEET NUMBER: RESTORATION PLAN C-03 060137198.1105 MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 155 LOCUST STREET NORTHAMPTON, MASSACHUSETTS 250 APOLLO DRIVE CHELMSFORD, MA 01824 www.aecom.com TABLE 1. NEW ENGLAND WETMIX. Scientific Name Common Name Wetland Indicator Status Carex vulpinoidea Fox Sedge OBL Carex lurida Lurid Sedge OBL Carex scoparia Blunt Broom Sedge FACW Verbena hastata Blue Vervain FACW Scirpus atrovirens Green Bulrush OBL Carex lupulina Hop Sedge OBL Bidens cernua Nodding Bur Marigold OBL Carex comosa Bristly/Cosmos Sedge OBL Carex crinita Fringed Sedge OBL Juncus effusus Soft Rush FACW+ Scirpus cyperinus Wool Grass FACW Glyceria grandis American Manna Grass OBL Eupatorium maculatum Spotted Joe Pye Weed FACW Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset FACW Alisma subcordatum Mud Plantain OBL Aster puniceus Purple Stemmed Aster OBL Glyceria canadensis Rattlesnake Grass OBL Scirpus validus Soft Stem Bulrush OBL Asclepias incarnata Swamp Milkweed OBL Mimulus ringens Square Stemmed Monkey Flower OBL TABLE 2. PROPOSED BVW SEED MIXTURE (NEW ENGLAND CONSERVATION/WILDLIFE MIX). Scientific Name Common Name Indicator Status Elymus virginicus Virginia Wild Rye FACW- Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem FACU Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem FAC Festuca rubra Creeping Red Fescue FACU Panicum virgatum Switch Grass FAC Chamaecrista fasciculata Partridge Pea FACU Panicum clandstinum Deer Tongue FAC+ Sorghastrum nutans Indian Grass UPL Asclepias syriaca Common Milkweed FACU- Heliopsis helianthoides Ox Eye Sunflower UPL Eupatorium purpureum Purple Joe Pye Weed FAC Euthamia graminifolia Grass Leaved Goldenrod FAC Verbena hastate Blue Vervain VACW Zizia aurea Golden Alexanders FAC Aster umbellatus Flat Topped/Umbrella Aster FACW Solidago juncea Early Goldenrod NI TABLE 4. PROPOSED BVW PLANTING SCHEDULE. Scientific Name Common Name Indicator Status Number of Individuals Trees Acer rubrum Red Maple FAC 19 Shrubs Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood FAC 19 Ilex verticillata Winterberry Holly FACW 19 TREES WILL BE INSTALLED AS 4’ TO 6’ SAPLINGS TO BE PLANTED ON 15 FOOT CENTERS AS GROUPS SHRUB (HEIGHT WILL BE 3’ TO 4’). TABLE 3. PROPOSED RIVERFRONT RESTORATION AREA SHRUB AND TREE PLANTING SCHEDULE. Scientific Name Common Name Indicator Status Number of Individuals Trees Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen FACU 10 Acer rubrum Red Maple FAC 10 Shrubs Viburnum acerifolium Maple Leaf Viburnum UPL 30 Corylus cornuta Beaked Hazelnut FACU- 30 TREES WILL BE INSTALLED AS 4’-6’-HIGH SAPLINGS AND PLANTED NO CLOSER TOGETHER THAN 20 FEET AT CENTER. SHRUB HEIGHT AT INSTALLATION WILL BE 3-4 FEET AND PLANTED NO CLOSER TOGETHER THAN 8 FEET AT CENTER. AECOM DRAWING NUMBER: SHEET NUMBER: CROSS SECTIONS AND DETAILS C-04 060137198.1105 MASSACHUSETTS DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 155 LOCUST STREET NORTHAMPTON, MASSACHUSETTS 250 APOLLO DRIVE CHELMSFORD, MA 01824 www.aecom.com STRAW BALE/SILT FENCE SCALE: NTS A-A' PROFILE - EXISTING CONDITIONS AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 Appendix C Site Photographs Project Photographs – 155 Locust Street, Northampton, MA June 2013 AECOM Environment PHOTO 1 Wetland/Stream A – view of northern culvert at flags A-11 and A-12. PHOTO 2 Wetland/Stream A – view north from southern culvert at flags A-4 And A-5. Project Photographs – 155 Locust Street, Northampton, MA June 2013 AECOM Environment PHOTO 3 Wetland/Stream A – view south from northern culvert at flags A-11 and A-12. PHOTO 4 Representative view of Wetland B. Project Photographs – 155 Locust Street, Northampton, MA June 2013 AECOM Environment PHOTO 5 Representative view of Wetland B. PHOTO 6 Representative view of Wetland B. AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 Appendix D Statement of Agency Exclusion from Abutter Notification Process AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 Appendix E Data Forms and WHE Forms US Army Corps of Engineers Northcentral and Northeast Region – Interim Version WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM – Northcentral and Northeast Region Project/Site: City/County: Sampling Date: Applicant/Owner: State: Sampling Point: Investigator(s): Section, Township, Range: Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): Local relief (concave, convex, none): Slope (%): Lat: Long: Datum: Soil Map Unit Name: NWI classification: Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are “Normal Circumstances” present? Yes No Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) SUMMARY OF FINDINGS – Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No Hydric Soil Present? Yes No Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No Is the Sampled Area within a Wetland? Yes No If yes, optional Wetland Site ID: Remarks: (Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.) HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) Surface Soil Cracks (B6) Surface Water (A1) Water-Stained Leaves (B9) Drainage Patterns (B10) High Water Table (A2) Aquatic Fauna (B13) Moss Trim Lines (B16) Saturation (A3) Marl Deposits (B15) Dry-Season Water Table (C2) Water Marks (B1) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) Crayfish Burrows (C8) Sediment Deposits (B2) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Drift Deposits (B3) Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) Algal Mat or Crust (B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) Geomorphic Position (D2) Iron Deposits (B5) Thin Muck Surface (C7) Shallow Aquitard (D3) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) Other (Explain in Remarks) Microtopographic Relief (D4) Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8) FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Field Observations: Surface Water Present? Yes No Depth (inches): Water Table Present? Yes No Depth (inches): Saturation Present? Yes No Depth (inches): (includes capillary fringe) Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: US Army Corps of Engineers Northcentral and Northeast Region – Interim Version VEGETATION – Use scientific names of plants. Sampling Point: Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across All Strata: (B) Percent of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B) Prevalence Index worksheet: Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species x 1 = FACW species x 2 = FAC species x 3 = FACU species x 4 = UPL species x 5 = Column Totals: (A) (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation Dominance Test is >50% Prevalence Index is ”3.01 Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) 1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. Definitions of Vegetation Strata: Tree – Woody plants 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub – Woody plants less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb – All herbaceous (non-woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines – All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. Absolute Dominant Indicator Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) % Cover Species? Status 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. = Total Cover Sapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size: ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. = Total Cover Herb Stratum (Plot size: ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. = Total Cover Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: ) 1. 2. 3. 4. = Total Cover Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) US Army Corps of Engineers Northcentral and Northeast Region – Interim Version SOIL Sampling Point: Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type1 Loc2 Texture Remarks 1Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains. 2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: Histosol (A1) Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR R, 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR K, L, MLRA 149B) Histic Epipedon (A2) MLRA 149B) Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (LRR K, L, R) Black Histic (A3) Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR R, MLRA 149B) 5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat (S3) (LRR K, L, R) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR K, L) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR K, L) Stratified Layers (A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR K, L) Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) Depleted Matrix (F3) Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR K, L) Thick Dark Surface (A12) Redox Dark Surface (F6) Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR K, L, R) Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) Depleted Dark Surface (F7) Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149B) Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) Redox Depressions (F8) Mesic Spodic (TA6) (MLRA 144A, 145, 149B) Sandy Redox (S5) Red Parent Material (TF2) Stripped Matrix (S6) Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR R, MLRA 149B) Other (Explain in Remarks) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: Depth (inches): Hydric Soil Present? Yes No Remarks: US Army Corps of Engineers Northcentral and Northeast Region – Interim Version WETLAND DETERMINATION DATA FORM – Northcentral and Northeast Region Project/Site: City/County: Sampling Date: Applicant/Owner: State: Sampling Point: Investigator(s): Section, Township, Range: Landform (hillslope, terrace, etc.): Local relief (concave, convex, none): Slope (%): Lat: Long: Datum: Soil Map Unit Name: NWI classification: Are climatic / hydrologic conditions on the site typical for this time of year? Yes No (If no, explain in Remarks.) Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology significantly disturbed? Are “Normal Circumstances” present? Yes No Are Vegetation , Soil , or Hydrology naturally problematic? (If needed, explain any answers in Remarks.) SUMMARY OF FINDINGS – Attach site map showing sampling point locations, transects, important features, etc. Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No Hydric Soil Present? Yes No Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No Is the Sampled Area within a Wetland? Yes No If yes, optional Wetland Site ID: Remarks: (Explain alternative procedures here or in a separate report.) HYDROLOGY Wetland Hydrology Indicators: Secondary Indicators (minimum of two required) Primary Indicators (minimum of one is required; check all that apply) Surface Soil Cracks (B6) Surface Water (A1) Water-Stained Leaves (B9) Drainage Patterns (B10) High Water Table (A2) Aquatic Fauna (B13) Moss Trim Lines (B16) Saturation (A3) Marl Deposits (B15) Dry-Season Water Table (C2) Water Marks (B1) Hydrogen Sulfide Odor (C1) Crayfish Burrows (C8) Sediment Deposits (B2) Oxidized Rhizospheres on Living Roots (C3) Saturation Visible on Aerial Imagery (C9) Drift Deposits (B3) Presence of Reduced Iron (C4) Stunted or Stressed Plants (D1) Algal Mat or Crust (B4) Recent Iron Reduction in Tilled Soils (C6) Geomorphic Position (D2) Iron Deposits (B5) Thin Muck Surface (C7) Shallow Aquitard (D3) Inundation Visible on Aerial Imagery (B7) Other (Explain in Remarks) Microtopographic Relief (D4) Sparsely Vegetated Concave Surface (B8) FAC-Neutral Test (D5) Field Observations: Surface Water Present? Yes No Depth (inches): Water Table Present? Yes No Depth (inches): Saturation Present? Yes No Depth (inches): (includes capillary fringe) Wetland Hydrology Present? Yes No Describe Recorded Data (stream gauge, monitoring well, aerial photos, previous inspections), if available: Remarks: US Army Corps of Engineers Northcentral and Northeast Region – Interim Version VEGETATION – Use scientific names of plants. Sampling Point: Dominance Test worksheet: Number of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A) Total Number of Dominant Species Across All Strata: (B) Percent of Dominant Species That Are OBL, FACW, or FAC: (A/B) Prevalence Index worksheet: Total % Cover of: Multiply by: OBL species x 1 = FACW species x 2 = FAC species x 3 = FACU species x 4 = UPL species x 5 = Column Totals: (A) (B) Prevalence Index = B/A = Hydrophytic Vegetation Indicators: Rapid Test for Hydrophytic Vegetation Dominance Test is >50% Prevalence Index is ”3.01 Morphological Adaptations1 (Provide supporting data in Remarks or on a separate sheet) Problematic Hydrophytic Vegetation1 (Explain) 1Indicators of hydric soil and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. Definitions of Vegetation Strata: Tree – Woody plants 3 in. (7.6 cm) or more in diameter at breast height (DBH), regardless of height. Sapling/shrub – Woody plants less than 3 in. DBH and greater than 3.28 ft (1 m) tall. Herb – All herbaceous (non-woody) plants, regardless of size, and woody plants less than 3.28 ft tall. Woody vines – All woody vines greater than 3.28 ft in height. Absolute Dominant Indicator Tree Stratum (Plot size: ) % Cover Species? Status 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. = Total Cover Sapling/Shrub Stratum (Plot size: ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. = Total Cover Herb Stratum (Plot size: ) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. = Total Cover Woody Vine Stratum (Plot size: ) 1. 2. 3. 4. = Total Cover Hydrophytic Vegetation Present? Yes No Remarks: (Include photo numbers here or on a separate sheet.) US Army Corps of Engineers Northcentral and Northeast Region – Interim Version SOIL Sampling Point: Profile Description: (Describe to the depth needed to document the indicator or confirm the absence of indicators.) Depth Matrix Redox Features (inches) Color (moist) % Color (moist) % Type1 Loc2 Texture Remarks 1Type: C=Concentration, D=Depletion, RM=Reduced Matrix, CS=Covered or Coated Sand Grains. 2Location: PL=Pore Lining, M=Matrix. Hydric Soil Indicators: Indicators for Problematic Hydric Soils3: Histosol (A1) Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR R, 2 cm Muck (A10) (LRR K, L, MLRA 149B) Histic Epipedon (A2) MLRA 149B) Coast Prairie Redox (A16) (LRR K, L, R) Black Histic (A3) Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR R, MLRA 149B) 5 cm Mucky Peat or Peat (S3) (LRR K, L, R) Hydrogen Sulfide (A4) Loamy Mucky Mineral (F1) (LRR K, L) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR K, L) Stratified Layers (A5) Loamy Gleyed Matrix (F2) Polyvalue Below Surface (S8) (LRR K, L) Depleted Below Dark Surface (A11) Depleted Matrix (F3) Thin Dark Surface (S9) (LRR K, L) Thick Dark Surface (A12) Redox Dark Surface (F6) Iron-Manganese Masses (F12) (LRR K, L, R) Sandy Mucky Mineral (S1) Depleted Dark Surface (F7) Piedmont Floodplain Soils (F19) (MLRA 149B) Sandy Gleyed Matrix (S4) Redox Depressions (F8) Mesic Spodic (TA6) (MLRA 144A, 145, 149B) Sandy Redox (S5) Red Parent Material (TF2) Stripped Matrix (S6) Very Shallow Dark Surface (TF12) Dark Surface (S7) (LRR R, MLRA 149B) Other (Explain in Remarks) 3Indicators of hydrophytic vegetation and wetland hydrology must be present, unless disturbed or problematic. Restrictive Layer (if observed): Type: Depth (inches): Hydric Soil Present? Yes No Remarks: AECOM Environment J:\Indl_Service\Project Files\MassHighway-04489\04489016 - 55608 On-Call Oversight\1. Northampton\4. Reports\Notice of Intent (Jun-13)\NOI Application\Final for Submittal\Project Narrative AHSB DS FINAL 2014 03 18.doc March 2014 Appendix F Stormwater Management Checklist G - swcheck.doc • 04/01/08 Stormwater Report Checklist • Page 1 of 8 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection - Wetlands Program Checklist for Stormwater Report A. Introduction Important: When filling out forms on the computer, use only the tab key to move your cursor - do not use the return key. A Stormwater Report must be submitted with the Notice of Intent permit application to document compliance with the Stormwater Management Standards. The following checklist is NOT a substitute for the Stormwater Report (which should provide more substantive and detailed information) but is offered here as a tool to help the applicant organize their Stormwater Management documentation for their Report and for the reviewer to assess this information in a consistent format. As noted in the Checklist, the Stormwater Report must contain the engineering computations and supporting information set forth in Volume 3 of the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook. The Stormwater Report must be prepared and certified by a Registered Professional Engineer (RPE) licensed in the Commonwealth. The Stormwater Report must include:  The Stormwater Checklist completed and stamped by a Registered Professional Engineer (see page 2) that certifies that the Stormwater Report contains all required submittals.1 This Checklist is to be used as the cover for the completed Stormwater Report.  Applicant/Project Name  Project Address  Name of Firm and Registered Professional Engineer that prepared the Report  Long-Term Pollution Prevention Plan required by Standards 4-6  Construction Period Pollution Prevention and Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan required by Standard 82  Operation and Maintenance Plan required by Standard 9 In addition to all plans and supporting information, the Stormwater Report must include a brief narrative describing stormwater management practices, including environmentally sensitive site design and LID techniques, along with a diagram depicting runoff through the proposed BMP treatment train. Plans are required to show existing and proposed conditions, identify all wetland resource areas, NRCS soil types, critical areas, Land Uses with Higher Potential Pollutant Loads (LUHPPL), and any areas on the site where infiltration rate is greater than 2.4 inches per hour. The Plans shall identify the drainage areas for both existing and proposed conditions at a scale that enables verification of supporting calculations. As noted in the Checklist, the Stormwater Management Report shall document compliance with each of the Stormwater Management Standards as provided in the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook. The soils evaluation and calculations shall be done using the methodologies set forth in Volume 3 of the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook. To ensure that the Stormwater Report is complete, applicants are required to fill in the Stormwater Report Checklist by checking the box to indicate that the specified information has been included in the Stormwater Report. If any of the information specified in the checklist has not been submitted, the applicant must provide an explanation. The completed Stormwater Report Checklist and Certification must be submitted with the Stormwater Report. 1 The Stormwater Report may also include the Illicit Discharge Compliance Statement required by Standard 10. If not included in the Stormwater Report, the Illicit Discharge Compliance Statement must be submitted prior to the discharge of stormwater runoff to the post-construction best management practices. 2 For some complex projects, it may not be possible to include the Construction Period Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan in the Stormwater Report. In that event, the issuing authority has the discretion to issue an Order of Conditions that approves the project and includes a condition requiring the proponent to submit the Construction Period Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan before commencing any land disturbance activity on the site. G - swcheck.doc • 04/01/08 Stormwater Report Checklist • Page 2 of 8 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection - Wetlands Program Checklist for Stormwater Report B. Stormwater Checklist and Certification The following checklist is intended to serve as a guide for applicants as to the elements that ordinarily need to be addressed in a complete Stormwater Report. The checklist is also intended to provide conservation commissions and other reviewing authorities with a summary of the components necessary for a comprehensive Stormwater Report that addresses the ten Stormwater Standards. Note: Because stormwater requirements vary from project to project, it is possible that a complete Stormwater Report may not include information on some of the subjects specified in the Checklist. If it is determined that a specific item does not apply to the project under review, please note that the item is not applicable (N.A.) and provide the reasons for that determination. A complete checklist must include the Certification set forth below signed by the Registered Professional Engineer who prepared the Stormwater Report. Registered Professional Engineer’s Certification I have reviewed the Stormwater Report, including the soil evaluation, computations, Long-term Pollution Prevention Plan, the Construction Period Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan (if included), the Long- term Post-Construction Operation and Maintenance Plan, the Illicit Discharge Compliance Statement (if included) and the plans showing the stormwater management system, and have determined that they have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Stormwater Management Standards as further elaborated by the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook. I have also determined that the information presented in the Stormwater Checklist is accurate and that the information presented in the Stormwater Report accurately reflects conditions at the site as of the date of this permit application. Registered Professional Engineer Block and Signature Signature and Date Note: This Stormwater Checklist and the Stormwater management discussion provided in Appendix A of the NOI have not been prepared or stamped by an RPE since this project does not propose any new impervious areas so no new untreated stormwater discharges will occur. See Narrative in Appendix A for more detailed information regarding the Stormwater Management Standards. Checklist Project Type: Is the application for new development, redevelopment, or a mix of new and redevelopment? New development Redevelopment Mix of New Development and Redevelopment G - swcheck.doc • 04/01/08 Stormwater Report Checklist • Page 3 of 8 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection - Wetlands Program Checklist for Stormwater Report Checklist (continued) LID Measures: Stormwater Standards require LID measures to be considered. Document what environmentally sensitive design and LID Techniques were considered during the planning and design of the project: No disturbance to any Wetland Resource Areas Site Design Practices (e.g. clustered development, reduced frontage setbacks) Reduced Impervious Area (Redevelopment Only) Minimizing disturbance to existing trees and shrubs LID Site Design Credit Requested: Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3 Use of “country drainage” versus curb and gutter conveyance and pipe Bioretention Cells (includes Rain Gardens) Constructed Stormwater Wetlands (includes Gravel Wetlands designs) Treebox Filter Water Quality Swale Grass Channel Green Roof Other (describe): Standard 1: No New Untreated Discharges No new untreated discharges N/A Outlets have been designed so there is no erosion or scour to wetlands and waters of the Commonwealth. N/A Supporting calculations specified in Volume 3 of the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook included. G - swcheck.doc • 04/01/08 Stormwater Report Checklist • Page 4 of 8 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection - Wetlands Program Checklist for Stormwater Report Checklist (continued) Standard 2: Peak Rate Attenuation N/A Standard 2 waiver requested because the project is located in land subject to coastal storm flowage and stormwater discharge is to a wetland subject to coastal flooding. N/A Evaluation provided to determine whether off-site flooding increases during the 100-year 24-hour storm. N/A Calculations provided to show that post-development peak discharge rates do not exceed pre- development rates for the 2-year and 10-year 24-hour storms. If evaluation shows that off-site flooding increases during the 100-year 24-hour storm, calculations are also provided to show that post-development peak discharge rates do not exceed pre-development rates for the 100-year 24- hour storm. Standard 3: Recharge N/A Soil Analysis provided. N/A Required Recharge Volume calculation provided. N/A Required Recharge volume reduced through use of the LID site Design Credits. N/A Sizing the infiltration, BMPs is based on the following method: Check the method used. Static Simple Dynamic Dynamic Field1 N/A Runoff from all impervious areas at the site discharging to the infiltration BMP. N/A Runoff from all impervious areas at the site is not discharging to the infiltration BMP and calculations are provided showing that the drainage area contributing runoff to the infiltration BMPs is sufficient to generate the required recharge volume. N/A Recharge BMPs have been sized to infiltrate the Required Recharge Volume. N/A Recharge BMPs have been sized to infiltrate the Required Recharge Volume only to the maximum extent practicable for the following reason: Site is comprised solely of C and D soils and/or bedrock at the land surface M.G.L. c. 21E sites pursuant to 310 CMR 40.0000 Solid Waste Landfill pursuant to 310 CMR 19.000 Project is otherwise subject to Stormwater Management Standards only to the maximum extent practicable. N/A Calculations showing that the infiltration BMPs will drain in 72 hours are provided. N/A Property includes a M.G.L. c. 21E site or a solid waste landfill and a mounding analysis is included. 1 80% TSS removal is required prior to discharge to infiltration BMP if Dynamic Field method is used. G - swcheck.doc • 04/01/08 Stormwater Report Checklist • Page 5 of 8 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection - Wetlands Program Checklist for Stormwater Report Checklist (continued) Standard 3: Recharge (continued) N/A The infiltration BMP is used to attenuate peak flows during storms greater than or equal to the 10- year 24-hour storm and separation to seasonal high groundwater is less than 4 feet and a mounding analysis is provided. N/A Documentation is provided showing that infiltration BMPs do not adversely impact nearby wetland resource areas. Standard 4: Water Quality The Long-Term Pollution Prevention Plan typically includes the following:  Good housekeeping practices;  Provisions for storing materials and waste products inside or under cover;  Vehicle washing controls;  Requirements for routine inspections and maintenance of stormwater BMPs;  Spill prevention and response plans;  Provisions for maintenance of lawns, gardens, and other landscaped areas;  Requirements for storage and use of fertilizers, herbicides, and pesticides;  Pet waste management provisions;  Provisions for operation and management of septic systems;  Provisions for solid waste management;  Snow disposal and plowing plans relative to Wetland Resource Areas;  Winter Road Salt and/or Sand Use and Storage restrictions;  Street sweeping schedules;  Provisions for prevention of illicit discharges to the stormwater management system;  Documentation that Stormwater BMPs are designed to provide for shutdown and containment in the event of a spill or discharges to or near critical areas or from LUHPPL;  Training for staff or personnel involved with implementing Long-Term Pollution Prevention Plan;  List of Emergency contacts for implementing Long-Term Pollution Prevention Plan. N/A A Long-Term Pollution Prevention Plan is attached to Stormwater Report and is included as an attachment to the Wetlands Notice of Intent. N/A Treatment BMPs subject to the 44% TSS removal pretreatment requirement and the one inch rule for calculating the water quality volume are included, and discharge: is within the Zone II or Interim Wellhead Protection Area is near or to other critical areas is within soils with a rapid infiltration rate (greater than 2.4 inches per hour) involves runoff from land uses with higher potential pollutant loads. N/A The Required Water Quality Volume is reduced through use of the LID site Design Credits. N/A Calculations documenting that the treatment train meets the 80% TSS removal requirement and, if applicable, the 44% TSS removal pretreatment requirement, are provided. G - swcheck.doc • 04/01/08 Stormwater Report Checklist • Page 6 of 8 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection - Wetlands Program Checklist for Stormwater Report Checklist (continued) Standard 4: Water Quality (continued) N/A The BMP is sized (and calculations provided) based on: The ½” or 1” Water Quality Volume or The equivalent flow rate associated with the Water Quality Volume and documentation is provided showing that the BMP treats the required water quality volume. N/A The applicant proposes to use proprietary BMPs, and documentation supporting use of proprietary BMP and proposed TSS removal rate is provided. This documentation may be in the form of the propriety BMP checklist found in Volume 2, Chapter 4 of the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook and submitting copies of the TARP Report, STEP Report, and/or other third party studies verifying performance of the proprietary BMPs. N/A A TMDL exists that indicates a need to reduce pollutants other than TSS and documentation showing that the BMPs selected are consistent with the TMDL is provided. Standard 5: Land Uses With Higher Potential Pollutant Loads (LUHPPLs) N/A The NPDES Multi-Sector General Permit covers the land use and the Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP) has been included with the Stormwater Report. N/A The NPDES Multi-Sector General Permit covers the land use and the SWPPP will be submitted prior to the discharge of stormwater to the post-construction stormwater BMPs. N/A The NPDES Multi-Sector General Permit does not cover the land use. N/A LUHPPLs are located at the site and industry specific source control and pollution prevention measures have been proposed to reduce or eliminate the exposure of LUHPPLs to rain, snow, snow melt and runoff, and been included in the long term Pollution Prevention Plan. N/A All exposure has been eliminated. N/A All exposure has not been eliminated and all BMPs selected are on MassDEP LUHPPL list. N/A The LUHPPL has the potential to generate runoff with moderate to higher concentrations of oil and grease (e.g. all parking lots with >1000 vehicle trips per day) and the treatment train includes an oil grit separator, a filtering bioretention area, a sand filter or equivalent. Standard 6: Critical Areas N/A The discharge is near or to a critical area and the treatment train includes only BMPs that MassDEP has approved for stormwater discharges to or near that particular class of critical area. N/A Critical areas and BMPs are identified in the Stormwater Report. G - swcheck.doc • 04/01/08 Stormwater Report Checklist • Page 7 of 8 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection - Wetlands Program Checklist for Stormwater Report Checklist (continued) Standard 7: Redevelopments and Other Projects Subject to the Standards only to the maximum extent practicable The project is subject to the Stormwater Management Standards only to the maximum Extent Practicable as a: Limited Project Small Residential Projects: 5-9 single family houses or 5-9 units in a multi-family development provided there is no discharge that may potentially affect a critical area. Small Residential Projects: 2-4 single family houses or 2-4 units in a multi-family development with a discharge to a critical area Marina and/or boatyard provided the hull painting, service and maintenance areas are protected from exposure to rain, snow, snow melt and runoff Bike Path and/or Foot Path Redevelopment Project Redevelopment portion of mix of new and redevelopment. Certain standards are not fully met (Standard No. 1, 8, 9, and 10 must always be fully met) and an explanation of why these standards are not met is contained in the Stormwater Report. N/A The project involves redevelopment and a description of all measures that have been taken to improve existing conditions is provided in the Stormwater Report. The redevelopment checklist found in Volume 2 Chapter 3 of the Massachusetts Stormwater Handbook may be used to document that the proposed stormwater management system (a) complies with Standards 2, 3 and the pretreatment and structural BMP requirements of Standards 4-6 to the maximum extent practicable and (b) improves existing conditions. Standard 8: Construction Period Pollution Prevention and Erosion and Sedimentation Control A Construction Period Pollution Prevention and Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan must include the following information:  Narrative;  Construction Period Operation and Maintenance Plan;  Names of Persons or Entity Responsible for Plan Compliance;  Construction Period Pollution Prevention Measures;  Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan Drawings;  Detail drawings and specifications for erosion control BMPs, including sizing calculations;  Vegetation Planning;  Site Development Plan;  Construction Sequencing Plan;  Sequencing of Erosion and Sedimentation Controls;  Operation and Maintenance of Erosion and Sedimentation Controls;  Inspection Schedule;  Maintenance Schedule;  Inspection and Maintenance Log Form. N/A A Construction Period Pollution Prevention and Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan containing the information set forth above has been included in the Stormwater Report. G - swcheck.doc • 04/01/08 Stormwater Report Checklist • Page 8 of 8 Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Bureau of Resource Protection - Wetlands Program Checklist for Stormwater Report Checklist (continued) Standard 8: Construction Period Pollution Prevention and Erosion and Sedimentation Control (continued) N/A The project is highly complex and information is included in the Stormwater Report that explains why it is not possible to submit the Construction Period Pollution Prevention and Erosion and Sedimentation Control Plan with the application. A Construction Period Pollution Prevention and Erosion and Sedimentation Control has not been included in the Stormwater Report but will be submitted before land disturbance begins. N/A The project is not covered by a NPDES Construction General Permit. N/A The project is covered by a NPDES Construction General Permit and a copy of the SWPPP is in the Stormwater Report. N/A The project is covered by a NPDES Construction General Permit but no SWPPP been submitted. The SWPPP will be submitted BEFORE land disturbance begins. Standard 9: Operation and Maintenance Plan N/A The Post Construction Operation and Maintenance Plan is included in the Stormwater Report and includes the following information: Name of the stormwater management system owners; Party responsible for operation and maintenance; Schedule for implementation of routine and non-routine maintenance tasks; Plan showing the location of all stormwater BMPs maintenance access areas; Description and delineation of public safety features; Estimated operation and maintenance budget; and Operation and Maintenance Log Form. N/A The responsible party is not the owner of the parcel where the BMP is located and the Stormwater Report includes the following submissions: A copy of the legal instrument (deed, homeowner’s association, utility trust or other legal entity) that establishes the terms of and legal responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the project site stormwater BMPs; A plan and easement deed that allows site access for the legal entity to operate and maintain BMP functions. Standard 10: Prohibition of Illicit Discharges N/A The Long-Term Pollution Prevention Plan includes measures to prevent illicit discharges; N/A An Illicit Discharge Compliance Statement is attached; N/A No Illicit Discharge Compliance Statement is attached but will be submitted prior to the discharge of any stormwater to post-construction BMPs.